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projmod(8)

System Administration Commands                                      projmod(8)



NAME
       projmod - modify a project's information on the system

SYNOPSIS
       projmod [-n] [-A|-f filename | -]


       projmod [-n] [-A|-f filename | -] [-p projid [-o]]
            [-c comment] [-a|-s|-r] [-U user [,user]... ]
            [-G group [,group]... ]
            [ [-K name [=value [,value]...]...]]
            [-l new_projectname] project

DESCRIPTION
       The projmod utility modifies a project's definition on the system. pro‐
       jmod changes the definition of the  specified  project  and  makes  the
       appropriate project-related system file and file system changes.

OPTIONS
       The following options are supported:

       -A                           Apply  the project's resource controls, as
                                    defined in the system's project  database,
                                    to the project if it is active.


       -a                           Specify    that    the    users,   groups,
                                    attributes, or attribute values  specified
                                    by  the  -U,  -G  or  -K options should be
                                    added to the project, rather than  replac‐
                                    ing the existing member or attribute list.


       -c comment                   Specify  comment  as a text string. Gener‐
                                    ally, comment contains a short description
                                    of the project. This information is stored
                                    in the project's /etc/project entry.


       -f filename | -              Specify the project file to modify or val‐
                                    idate or specify input from stdin for val‐
                                    idation. As noted under OPERANDS,  if  you
                                    do not specify a project in a projmod com‐
                                    mand line, projmod validates the  argument
                                    to  -f. If you do not use this option, the
                                    system project file, /etc/project, is mod‐
                                    ified.


       -G group [,group...]         Specify   a  replacement  list  of  member
                                    groups of the project. When used  in  con‐
                                    junction  with  the -a or -r options, this
                                    option specifies a list of  groups  to  be
                                    added or removed from the project.


       -K name[=value[,value...]    Specify  a  replacement  list  of  project
                                    attributes for the project. When  used  in
                                    conjunction   with   the  -a,  -r,  or  -s
                                    options, this option specifies a  list  of
                                    attribute  values to be added, removed, or
                                    replaced in the project.  Attributes  must
                                    be  delimited  by semicolons (;). Multiple
                                    -K options can be specified to  set,  add,
                                    remove,  or  substitute values on multiple
                                    keys, such as:


                                      -K key1=value1 -K "key2=(value2a),(value2b)"

                                    Resource control attributes use  parenthe‐
                                    ses  to  specify values for a key. Because
                                    many user shells interpret parentheses  as
                                    special  characters, it is best to enclose
                                    an argument to -K that contains  parenthe‐
                                    ses with double quotes, as shown above and
                                    in  EXAMPLES,  below.  See   resource-con‐
                                    trols(7) for a description of the resource
                                    controls you can specify for a project.


       -l new_projectname           Specify  the  new  project  name  for  the
                                    project. The new_projectname argument is a
                                    string consisting of characters  from  the
                                    set   of  alphabetic  characters,  numeric
                                    characters, period (.), underline (_), and
                                    hyphen  (-). The first character should be
                                    alphabetic. An error message is written if
                                    these   restrictions   are  not  met.  The
                                    project name must also  be  unique  within
                                    the project file.


       -n                           Syntax  check.  Check  the  format  of the
                                    existing system project file and modifica‐
                                    tions  only.  The contents of the existing
                                    project file, such as  user  names,  group
                                    names, and resources that are specified in
                                    the project attributes are not checked.


       -o                           This option allows the project  ID  speci‐
                                    fied  by  the  -p  option to be non-unique
                                    within the project file.


       -p projid                    Specify a new project ID for the  project.
                                    It  must be a non-negative decimal integer
                                    less than MAXUID as  defined  in  param.h.
                                    This  value  must  be  unique  within  the
                                    project file if the -o option is not spec‐
                                    ified.


       -r                           Specify    that    the    users,   groups,
                                    attributes, or attribute values  specified
                                    by  the  -U,  -G  or  -K options should be
                                    removed  from  the  project,  rather  than
                                    replacing the existing member or attribute
                                    list.


       -s                           Specify that the list of attributes speci‐
                                    fied  by  the  -K option should have their
                                    values replaced. If the attributes do  not
                                    exist,  they  are added as if the a option
                                    was used. This option has no effect the -U
                                    or -G options.


       -U user [,user...]           Specify a replacement list of member users
                                    of the project. When used  in  conjunction
                                    with  the  -a  or  -r options, this option
                                    specifies a list of users to be  added  or
                                    removed from the project.


OPERANDS
       The following operands are supported:

       project    An existing project name to be modified or displayed.


       (none)     If  no operand is given, the project file is validated with‐
                  out modifying any project.


EXAMPLES
       Example 1 Using the -K Option for Addition of an Attribute Value



       Consider the following project(5) entry:


         salesaudit:111:Auditing Project::sales,finance: \
           process.max-file-size=(priv,52428800,deny); \
           task.max-lwps=(priv,100,deny)




       The preceding would appear as one line in /etc/project.  For  this  and
       the  following  examples,  the  focus is on the attributes field in the
       project entry. That is, the last field, the field  following  the  last
       semicolon.



       The  attributes  field  for  the project salesaudit lists the following
       resource control:


         task.max-lwps=(priv,1000,signal=KILL)




       The following projmod command adds an action clause  to  the  preceding
       entry:


         # projmod -a -K "task.max-lwps=(priv,100,deny)" salesaudit




       ...with the resulting attributes field in the entry for salesaudit:


         task.max-lwps=(priv,100,deny),(priv,1000,signal=KILL)


       Example  2  Using  the  -K  Option for the Substitution of an Attribute
       Value



       Assume an attributes field in a project(5) entry for the project  sale‐
       saudit that lists the following resource control:


         task.max-lwps=(priv,100,deny),(priv,1000,signal=KILL)




       The  following  projmod command substitutes the action clause specified
       in the command for the action clauses in the preceding entry:


         # projmod -s -K "task.max-lwps=(priv,500,signal=SIGSTOP)" salesaudit




       ...with the resulting attributes field in the entry for salesaudit:


         task.max-lwps=(priv,500,signal=SIGSTOP)


       Example 3 Using the -K Option for Removal of an Attribute Value



       Assume an attributes field in a project(5) entry for a project salesau‐
       dit that lists the following resource control:


         task.max-lwps=(priv,100,deny),(priv,1000,signal=KILL)




       The  following projmod command removes the first action clause from the
       preceding entry:


         # projmod -r -K "task.max-lwps=(priv,100,deny)" salesaudit




       ...with the resulting attributes field in the entry for salesaudit:


         task.max-lwps=(priv,1000,signal=KILL)


       Example 4 Specifying Multiple Attribute Values



       Suppose you want to achieve the following  resource  controls  for  the
       project salesaudit:


         task.max-lwps=(priv,100,deny)
         process.max-file-size=(priv,50MB,deny)




       The following projmod command adds these resource controls for salesau‐
       dit:


         # projmod -a -K "task.max-lwps=(priv,100,deny)" \
         -K "process.max-file-size=(priv,50MB,deny)" salesaudit




       ...with the resulting attributes field in the entry for salesaudit:


         task.max-lwps=(priv,100,deny);process.max-file-size=(priv,52428800,deny)




       In this example, note the effect of the use of the modifier and scaling
       factor  for  the resource control process.max-file-size. The specifica‐
       tion in projmod:


         "process.max-file-size=(priv,50MB,deny)"




       ...becomes, in /etc/project:


         process.max-file-size=(priv,52428800,deny)




       That is, 50MB is expanded to 52428800. The modifiers, such as  MB,  and
       scaling  factors  you  can  use  for resource controls are specified in
       resource-controls(7).

       Example 5 Binding a Pool to a Project



       The following command sets the project.pool attribute for  the  project
       sales.


         # projmod -a -K project.pool=salespool sales


       Example 6 Evaluating Input from stdin



       The following command uses the -f option without a project name operand
       to evaluate the contents of an NIS projects map.


         # ypcat project | projmod -f -


EXIT STATUS
       In case of an error, projmod prints an error message and exits with one
       of the following values:


       The following exit values are returned:

       0     Successful completion.


       2     The  command  syntax  was invalid. A usage message for projmod is
             displayed.


       3     An invalid argument was provided to an option.


       4     The projid given with the -p option is already in use.


       5     The project files contain an error. See project(5).


       6     The project to be modified, group, user,  or  resource  does  not
             exist.


       9     The project is already in use.


       10    Cannot update the /etc/project file.


FILES
       /etc/group      System file containing group definitions


       /etc/project    System project file


       /etc/passwd     System password file


       /etc/shadow     System  file  containing users' encrypted passwords and
                       related information


ATTRIBUTES
       See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:


       tab() box; cw(2.86i) |cw(2.64i) lw(2.86i) |lw(2.64i) ATTRIBUTE  TYPEAT‐
       TRIBUTE  VALUE  _  Availabilitysystem/core-os  _ Interface StabilitySee
       below.



       Invocation is evolving. Human readable output is unstable.

SEE ALSO
       passwd(5),     project(5),     attributes(7),     resource-controls(7),
       groupadd(8),  groupdel(8),  groupmod(8),  projadd(8), projdel(8), user‐
       add(8), userdel(8), usermod(8)

NOTES
       The projmod utility modifies project  definitions  only  in  the  local
       /etc/project  file.  If  a  network name service such as NIS or LDAP is
       being used to supplement the local files with additional entries, proj‐
       mod  cannot  change  information  supplied by the network name service.
       However projmod verifies the uniqueness of project name and project  ID
       against the external name service.



Oracle Solaris 11.4               17 Mar 2015                       projmod(8)
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