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posix_openpt(3)

POSIX_OPENPT(3)            Linux Programmer's Manual           POSIX_OPENPT(3)



NAME
       posix_openpt - open a pseudoterminal device

SYNOPSIS
       #include <stdlib.h>
       #include <fcntl.h>

       int posix_openpt(int flags);

   Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):

       posix_openpt(): _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600

DESCRIPTION
       The  posix_openpt()  function  opens  an  unused  pseudoterminal master
       device, returning a file descriptor that can be used to refer  to  that
       device.

       The  flags argument is a bit mask that ORs together zero or more of the
       following flags:

       O_RDWR Open the device for both reading and writing.  It  is  usual  to
              specify this flag.

       O_NOCTTY
              Do  not  make  this  device  the  controlling  terminal  for the
              process.

RETURN VALUE
       On success, posix_openpt() returns a nonnegative file descriptor  which
       is  the  lowest  numbered  unused  file  descriptor.  On failure, -1 is
       returned, and errno is set to indicate the error.

ERRORS
       See open(2).

VERSIONS
       Glibc support for posix_openpt() has been provided since version 2.2.1.

ATTRIBUTES
       For  an  explanation  of  the  terms  used   in   this   section,   see
       attributes(7).

       allbox;  lb  lb  lb l l l.  Interface Attribute Value T{ posix_openpt()
       T}   Thread safety     MT-Safe

CONFORMING TO
       POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008.

       posix_openpt() is part of  the  UNIX  98  pseudoterminal  support  (see
       pts(4)).

NOTES
       Some  older  UNIX  implementations  that support System V (aka UNIX 98)
       pseudoterminals don't have this function, but it is easy to implement:

           int
           posix_openpt(int flags)
           {
               return open("/dev/ptmx", flags);
           }

       Calling posix_openpt() creates a pathname for the  corresponding  pseu‐
       doterminal  slave  device.   The  pathname  of  the slave device can be
       obtained using ptsname(3).  The slave device pathname  exists  only  as
       long as the master device is open.

SEE ALSO
       open(2), getpt(3), grantpt(3), ptsname(3), unlockpt(3), pts(4), pty(7)

COLOPHON
       This  page  is  part of release 5.02 of the Linux man-pages project.  A
       description of the project, information about reporting bugs,  and  the
       latest     version     of     this    page,    can    be    found    at
       https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.



                                  2017-09-15                   POSIX_OPENPT(3)
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