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CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE(3)

CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE(3)      curl_easy_setopt options      CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE(3)



NAME
       CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE - file name to read cookies from

SYNOPSIS
       #include <curl/curl.h>

       CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, char *filename);

DESCRIPTION
       Pass  a  pointer  to  a  null-terminated string as parameter. It should
       point to the file name of your file holding cookie data  to  read.  The
       cookie  data  can  be  in either the old Netscape / Mozilla cookie data
       format or just regular HTTP headers  (Set-Cookie  style)  dumped  to  a
       file.

       It  also enables the cookie engine, making libcurl parse and send cook‐
       ies on subsequent requests with this handle.

       By passing the empty string ("") to this option, you enable the  cookie
       engine  without  reading  any  initial cookies. If you tell libcurl the
       file name is "-" (just a single minus sign), libcurl will instead  read
       from stdin.

       This  option only reads cookies. To make libcurl write cookies to file,
       see CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR(3).

       If you use the Set-Cookie file format and do not specify a domain  then
       the  cookie  is  not sent since the domain will never match. To address
       this, set a domain in Set-Cookie line (doing  that  will  include  sub-
       domains) or preferably: use the Netscape format.

       If you use this option multiple times, you just add more files to read.
       Subsequent files will add more cookies.

       The application does not have to keep the string around  after  setting
       this option.

       Setting  this option to NULL will (since 7.77.0) explicitly disable the
       cookie engine and clear the list of files to read cookies from.

SECURITY
       This document previously mentioned how specifying a  non-existing  file
       can  also  enable  the  cookie  engine.  While true, we strongly advice
       against using that method as it is too hard to be sure what files  will
       stay that way in the long run.

DEFAULT
       NULL

PROTOCOLS
       HTTP

EXAMPLE
       CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
       if(curl) {
         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/foo.bin");

         /* get cookies from an existing file */
         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "/tmp/cookies.txt");

         ret = curl_easy_perform(curl);

         curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
       }

Cookie file format
       The  cookie  file  format  and  general  cookie  concepts  in  curl are
       described online here: https://curl.se/docs/http-cookies.html

AVAILABILITY
       As long as HTTP is supported

RETURN VALUE
       Returns CURLE_OK if HTTP is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.

SEE ALSO
       CURLOPT_COOKIE(3), CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR(3),



libcurl 7.86.0                 October 06, 2022          CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE(3)
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