svcadm(1M)을 검색하려면 섹션에서 1M 을 선택하고, 맨 페이지 이름에 svcadm을 입력하고 검색을 누른다.
paste(1)
paste(1) User Commands paste(1)
NAME
paste - merge corresponding or subsequent lines of files
SYNOPSIS
/usr/bin/paste [options] [file...]
DESCRIPTION
The paste utility concatenates the corresponding lines of the given
input files, and write the resulting lines to standard output.
The default operation of paste concatenates the corresponding lines of
the input files. The NEWLINE character of every line except the line
from the last input file is replaced with a TAB character.
If an EOF (end-of-file) condition is detected on one or more input
files, but not all input files, paste behaves as though empty lines
were read from the files on which EOF was detected, unless the -s
option is specified.
OPTIONS
The following options are supported:
-d list Unless a backslash character (\) appears in list, each char‐
acter in list is an element specifying a delimiter charac‐
ter. If a backslash character appears in list, the backslash
character and one or more characters following it are an
element specifying a delimiter character as described below.
These elements specify one or more delimiters to use,
instead of the default TAB character, to replace the NEWLINE
character of the input lines. The elements in list are used
circularly. That is, when the list is exhausted, the first
element from the list is reused.
When the -s option is specified:
o The last NEWLINE character in a file is not modi‐
fied.
o The delimiter is reset to the first element of
list after each file operand is processed.
When the option is not specified:
o The NEWLINE characters in the file specified by
the last file is not modified.
o The delimiter is reset to the first element of
list each time a line is processed from each
file.
If a backslash character appears in list, it and the charac‐
ter following it is used to represent the following delim‐
iter characters:
\n NEWLINE character.
\t TAB character.
\\ Backslash character.
\0 Empty string (not a null character). If 0 is immedi‐
ately followed by the character x, the character X,
or any character defined by the LC_CTYPE digit key‐
word, the results are unspecified.
If any other characters follow the backslash, the results
are unspecified.
-s Concatenate all of the lines of each separate input file in
command line order. The NEWLINE character of every line
except the last line in each input file is replaced with the
TAB character, unless otherwise specified by the -d option.
OPERANDS
The following operand is supported:
file A path name of an input file. If is specified for one or more
of the files, the standard input is used. The standard input is
read one line at a time, circularly, for each instance of dot
.. Implementations support pasting of at least 12 file oper‐
ands.
EXAMPLES
Example 1 Listing a Directory in One Column
The following example lists a directory in one column:
example% ls | paste -d " " −
Example 2 Listing a Directory in Four Columns
The following example lists a directory in four columns:
example% ls | paste − − − −
Example 3 Combining Pairs of Lines from a File into Single Lines
The following example combines pairs of lines from a file into single
lines:
example% paste -s -d "\t\n" file
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
See environ(7) for descriptions of the following environment variables
that affect the execution of paste: LANG, LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE, LC_MES‐
SAGES, and NLSPATH.
EXIT STATUS
The following exit values are returned:
0 Successful completion.
> 0 An error occurred.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:
tab() box; cw(2.75i) |cw(2.75i) lw(2.75i) |lw(2.75i) ATTRIBUTE TYPEAT‐
TRIBUTE VALUE _ Availabilitysystem/core-os _ CSIEnabled _ Interface
StabilityCommitted _ StandardSee standards(7).
SEE ALSO
cut(1), grep(1), attributes(7), environ(7), standards(7)
Oracle Solaris 11.4 20 May 2020 paste(1)