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lpr(1)

lpr(1)                            Apple Inc.                            lpr(1)



NAME
       lpr - print files

SYNOPSIS
       lpr  [  -E  ]  [  -H  server[:port]  ]  [  -U  username ] [ -P destina‐
       tion[/instance] ] [ -#  num-copies  [  -h  ]  [  -l  ]  [  -m  ]  [  -o
       option[=value]  ]  [  -p ] [ -q ] [ -r ] [ -C title ] [ -J title ] [ -T
       title ] [ file(s) ]

DESCRIPTION
       lpr submits files for printing.  Files named on the  command  line  are
       sent  to the named printer or the default destination if no destination
       is specified.  If no files are listed on the  command-line,  lpr  reads
       the print file from the standard input.

   THE DEFAULT DESTINATION
       CUPS  provides many ways to set the default destination. The LPDEST and
       PRINTER environment variables are consulted first.  If neither are set,
       the  current  default  set using the lpoptions(1) command is used, fol‐
       lowed by the default set using the lpadmin(8) command.

OPTIONS
       The following options are recognized by lpr:

       -E   Forces encryption when connecting to the server.

       -H server[:port]
            Specifies an alternate server.

       -C "name"

       -J "name"

       -T "name"
            Sets the job name/title.

       -P destination[/instance]
            Prints files to the named printer.

       -U username
            Specifies an alternate username.

       -# copies
            Sets the number of copies to print.

       -h   Disables  banner  printing.  This  option  is  equivalent  to   -o
            job-sheets=none.

       -l   Specifies  that the print file is already formatted for the desti‐
            nation and should be  sent  without  filtering.   This  option  is
            equivalent to -o raw.

       -m   Send an email on job completion.

       -o option[=value]
            Sets a job option.  See "COMMON JOB OPTIONS" below.

       -p   Specifies  that  the  print file should be formatted with a shaded
            header with the date, time,  job  name,  and  page  number.   This
            option  is  equivalent  to  -o prettyprint and is only useful when
            printing text files.

       -q   Hold job for printing.

       -r   Specifies that the named print files should be deleted after  sub‐
            mitting them.

   COMMON JOB OPTIONS
       Aside  from  the  printer-specific options reported by the lpoptions(1)
       command, the following generic options are available:

       -o job-sheets=name
            Prints a cover page (banner) with the document.  The "name" can be
            "classified",  "confidential",  "secret", "standard", "topsecret",
            or "unclassified".

       -o media=size
            Sets the page size to size. Most printers  support  at  least  the
            size names "a4", "letter", and "legal".

       -o number-up={2|4|6|9|16}
            Prints  2,  4,  6,  9, or 16 document (input) pages on each output
            page.

       -o orientation-requested=4
            Prints the job in landscape  (rotated  90  degrees  counter-clock‐
            wise).

       -o orientation-requested=5
            Prints the job in landscape (rotated 90 degrees clockwise).

       -o orientation-requested=6
            Prints the job in reverse portrait (rotated 180 degrees).

       -o print-quality=3

       -o print-quality=4

       -o print-quality=5
            Specifies the output quality - draft (3), normal (4), or best (5).

       -o sides=one-sided
            Prints on one side of the paper.

       -o sides=two-sided-long-edge
            Prints on both sides of the paper for portrait output.

       -o sides=two-sided-short-edge
            Prints on both sides of the paper for landscape output.


ATTRIBUTES
       See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:


       box; cbp-1 | cbp-1 l | l .  ATTRIBUTE TYPE ATTRIBUTE VALUE = Availabil‐
       ity   print/cups = Stability Volatile


NOTES
       The -c, -d, -f, -g, -i, -n, -t, -v, and -w options are not supported by
       CUPS and produce a warning message if used.

       Source  code  for open source software components in Oracle Solaris can
       be found at https://www.oracle.com/downloads/opensource/solaris-source-
       code-downloads.html.

       This     software     was    built    from    source    available    at
       https://github.com/oracle/solaris-userland.   The  original   community
       source    was    downloaded   from    https://github.com/apple/cups/ar‐
       chive/v2.3.3.zip.

       Further information about this software can be found on the open source
       community website at http://www.cups.org/.

EXAMPLES
       Print two copies of a document to the default printer:

           lpr -# 2 filename

       Print a double-sided legal document to a printer called "foo":

           lpr -P foo -o media=legal -o sides=two-sided-long-edge filename

       Print a presentation document 2-up to a printer called "foo":

           lpr -P foo -o number-up=2 filename

SEE ALSO
       cancel(1), lp(1), lpadmin(8), lpoptions(1), lpq(1), lprm(1), lpstat(1),
       CUPS Online Help (http://localhost:631/help)

COPYRIGHT
       Copyright © 2007-2019 by Apple Inc.




26 April 2019                        CUPS                               lpr(1)
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