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v12n(3ext)

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v12n(3EXT)                Extended Library Functions                v12n(3EXT)

NAME
       v12n,   v12n_get_current_env,   v12n_get_env_name,   v12n_get_env_prop,
       v12n_get_prop_name,      v12n_get_parent_env,      v12n_list_env_props,
       v12n_list_envs,  v12n_list_supported_envs,  v12n_capabilities, v12n_do‐
       main_roles,   v12n_domain_name,   v12n_domain_uuid,   v12n_ctrl_domain,
       v12n_chassis_serialno,  v12n_get_env_type - return virtualization envi‐
       ronment domain parameters

SYNOPSIS
       cc [ flag... ] file... -lv12n [ library... ]
       #include <libv12n.h>


       v12n_env_t *v12n_get_current_env(void);


       v12n_env_t *v12n_get_parent_env(void);


       char *v12n_get_env_prop(v12n_env_t *environment, v12n_prop_t property);


       v12n_env_t **v12n_list_supported_envs(void);


       v12n_env_t **v12n_list_envs(v12n_class_t);


       v12n_prop_t *v12n_list_env_props(v12n_env_t *environment);


       const char *v12n_get_prop_name(v12n_prop_t property);


       void v12n_free_env(v12n_env_t *environment)


       v12n_env_t *v12n_copy_env(v12n_env_t *environment)


       #include <sys/virt_env.h>

       virt_env_t v12n_get_env_type(void);


       #include <sys/virt_env_desc.h>

       static const char *virt_env_str[];

DESCRIPTION
       v12n_env_t is an opaque type. The supported functions,  return  values,
       and errors are described below:

       v12n_get_current_env()      Returns  the current environment. See below
                                   for the list of possible environment names.


       v12n_get_parent_env()       Returns the parent environment.  Currently,
                                   the parent environment can only be detected
                                   from  a  non-global zone. See below for the
                                   list of possible environment names.


       v12n_get_env_prop()         Returns a string representation  of  a  re‐
                                   quested  property  for a given environment.
                                   The returned string must be  freed  by  the
                                   caller.


       v12n_list_supported_envs()  Fills  out a NULL-terminated array with all
                                   supported environments. The array  and  its
                                   contents  must be freed by the caller. NULL
                                   is returned on error.


       v12n_list_envs()            Fills out a NULL-terminated array with  all
                                   known  environments in the given class. The
                                   array and its contents must be freed by the
                                   caller. NULL is returned on error.


       v12n_list_env_props()       Fills out a NULL-terminated array with  all
                                   known property types for the given environ‐
                                   ment.  The  array  must  be  freed  by  the
                                   caller. NULL is returned on error.


       v12n_get_prop_name()        Returns a string representation of  a  vir‐
                                   tual environment property.


       v12n_free_env()             Frees   the   storage  associated  with  an
                                   v12n_env_t.


       v12n_copy_env()             Copies  the  supplied  v12n_env_t.  A   new
                                   v12n_env_t is returned.


       v12n_get_env_type()         Returns  an  integer  which  represents the
                                   type of the  current  virtual  environment.
                                   The  integer  is a number of the virt_env_t
                                   enumeration. The virt_env_desc_t array con‐
                                   tains name of virtual environment for  each
                                   constant of the virt_env_t enumeration.


CLASSES
       libv12n knows about the following classes.

       tab();  lw(NaNi) lw(NaNi) lw(NaNi) lw(NaNi) TypeName V12N_CLASS_CURRENT
       current   V12N_CLASS_PARENT   parent   V12N_CLASS_SUPPORTED   supported
       V12N_CLASS_UNSUPPORTED unsupported


ENVIRONMENTS
       libv12n  knows  about  the following environments. As some are SPARC or
       x86 specific, they may not be available on both platforms.

       tab();  lw(1.83i)  lw(1.83i)  lw(1.83i)   lw(i)   lw(1.83i)   lw(1.83i)
       lw(1.83i) lw(i) TypeT{
         virt_env_t
         enum constant

       T}NamePlatform   _   UnknownVIRT_ENV_UNKNOWN"unknown"Both   Bare   met‐
       alVIRT_ENV_NONE"none"x86  Kernel-based  VMVIRT_ENV_KVM"kvm"x86  Logical
       DomainsVIRT_ENV_LDOM"logical-domain"SPARC                    Non-Global
       ZoneVIRT_ENV_NGZ"non-global-zone"Both  Kernel   ZoneVIRT_ENV_KZ"kernel-
       zone"Both VMwareVIRT_ENV_VMWARE"vmware"x86 VirtualBoxVIRT_ENV_VBOX"vir‐
       tualbox"x86          Xen          PVVIRT_ENV_XEN_PV"xen"x86         Xen
       HVMVIRT_ENV_XEN_HVM"xen"x86


PROPERTIES
       libv12n knows about the following properties. Properties depend both on
       the class as well as the name of the environment.

       tab(); lw(1.83i)  lw(1.83i)  lw(1.83i)  lw(1.83i)  lw(1.83i)  lw(1.83i)
       TypeClassName   _   V12N_PROP_NAME(all)name   V12N_PROP_CLASS(all)class
       V12N_PROP_STATUSunsupportedstatus   V12N_PROP_LDOMS_CHASSIScurrentchas‐
       sis-serial-number       V12N_PROP_LDOMS_CONTROL_NAMEcurrentcontrol-name
       V12N_PROP_LDOMS_NAMEcurrentdomain-name V12N_PROP_LDOMS_ROLE_CONTROLcur‐
       rentcontrol-role                  V12N_PROP_LDOMS_ROLE_IOcurrentio-role
       V12N_PROP_LDOMS_ROLE_ROOTcurrentroot-role V12N_PROP_LDOMS_ROLE_SERVICE‐
       currentservice-role  V12N_PROP_LDOMS_UUIDcurrentuuid V12N_PROP_KZ_ZONE‐
       NAMEcurrentzonename V12N_PROP_KZ_HOST_COMPAT_LVLSsupportedhost-compati‐
       ble-levels       V12N_PROP_KZ_CHASSIS_SERNOcurrentchassis-serial-number
       V12N_PROP_KZ_PARENT_HOSTNAMEcurrentparent-hostname  V12N_PROP_NGZ_ZONE‐
       NAMEcurrentzonename   V12N_PROP_NGZ_CHASSIS_SERNOcurrentchassis-serial-
       number V12N_PROP_NGZ_PARENT_HOSTNAMEcurrentparent-hostname


LEGACY
       int v12n_capabilities();


       int v12n_domain_roles();


       int v12n_domain_uuid(uuid_t uuid);


       size_t v12n_domain_name(char *buf, size_t buflen);


       size_t v12n_ctrl_domain(char *buf, size_t buflen);


       size_t v12n_chassis_serialno(char *buf, size_t buflen);


       The  v12n_capabilities()  function returns the virtualization capabili‐
       ties mask of the current domain. The  virtualization  capabilities  bit
       mask consists of the following values:

       tab();  lw(2.29i)  lw(3.21i)  lw(2.29i)  lw(3.21i)  ValueDescription  _
       V12N_CAP_SUPPORTEDT{ Virtualization is supported on  this  domain.   T}
       V12N_CAP_ENABLEDT{  Virtualization  is  enabled  on  this  domain.   T}
       V12N_CAP_IMPL_LDOMST{ Logical Domains is the  supported  virtualization
       implementation.  T}



       The v12n_domain_roles() function returns the virtualization domain role
       mask.  The  virtualization  domain  role mask consists of the following
       values:

       tab();  lw(2.29i)  lw(3.21i)  lw(2.29i)  lw(3.21i)  ValueDescription  _
       V12N_ROLE_CONTROLT{ If the virtualization implementation is Logical Do‐
       mains,  and this bit is one, the current domain is a control domain. If
       this  bit  is  zero,  the  current  domain  is  a  guest  domain.    T}
       V12N_ROLE_IOCurrent  domain is an I/O domain.  V12N_ROLE_SERVICECurrent
       domain is a service domain.  V12N_ROLE_ROOTCurrent domain is a root I/O
       domain.



       The v12n_domain_uuid() function stores the universally  unique  identi‐
       fier (UUID) for the current virtualization domain in the uuid argument.
       See the libuuid(3LIB) manual page.


       The v12n_domain_name() function stores the name of the current virtual‐
       ization  domain  in the location specified by buf. buflen specifies the
       size in bytes of the buffer. If the buffer is too  small  to  hold  the
       complete  null-terminated  name, the first buflen bytes of the name are
       stored in the buffer. A buffer of size V12N_NAME_MAX is  sufficient  to
       hold  any  domain  name. If buf is NULL or buflen is 0, the name is not
       copied into the buffer.


       The v12n_ctrl_domain() function stores the control domain or dom0  net‐
       work  node name of the current domain in the location specified by buf.
       Note that a domain's control domain is volatile during a domain  migra‐
       tion.  The  information returned by this function might be stale if the
       domain was in the process of migrating. buflen specifies  the  size  in
       bytes  of  the  buffer. If the buffer is too small to hold the complete
       null-terminated name, the first buflen bytes of the name are stored  in
       the  buffer.  A  buffer of size V12N_NAME_MAX is sufficient to hold the
       control domain node name string. If buf is NULL or  buflen  is  0,  the
       name is not copied into the buffer.


       The  v12n_chassis_serialno()  function stores the chassis serial number
       of the platform on which the current domain is running in the  location
       specified  by buf. Note that the chassis serial number is volatile dur‐
       ing a domain migration. The information returned by this function might
       be stale if the domain was in the process of migrating.  buflen  speci‐
       fies  the  size  in  bytes of the buffer. If the buffer is too small to
       hold the complete null-terminated name, the first buflen bytes  of  the
       name are stored in the buffer. A buffer of size V12N_NAME_MAX is suffi‐
       cient  to  hold any chassis serial number string. If buf is NULL or bu‐
       flen is 0, the name is not copied into the buffer.

RETURN VALUES
       On successful  completion,  the  v12n_get_current_env(),  v12n_get_par‐
       ent_env()  and  v12n_copy_env() functions return an opaque pointer to a
       v12n_env_t representing an environment.  Otherwise,  the  v12n_get_cur‐
       rent_env() function returns NULL and sets errno to indicate the error.


       On  successful  completion,  the  v12n_get_env_prop()  returns a string
       holding the property value. the v12n_get_current_env() function returns
       NULL and sets errno to indicate the error.


       On    successful    completion,     the     v12n_list_supported_envs(),
       v12n_list_envs(),  and v12n_list_env_props() functions return an array.
       Otherwise, these functions return NULL and sets errno to  indicate  the
       error.


       On   successful   completion,   the  v12n_capabilities()  and  v12n_do‐
       main_roles() functions return a non-negative bit mask.  Otherwise,  the
       v12n_domain_roles()  function returns -1 and sets errno to indicate the
       error.


       On successful completion, the v12n_domain_uuid()  function  returns  0.
       Otherwise, the v12n_domain_uuid() function returns -1 and sets errno to
       indicate the error.


       On  successful  completion, the v12n_domain_name(), v12n_ctrl_domain(),
       and v12n_chassis_serialno() functions return the buffer  size  required
       to  hold the full non-terminated string. Otherwise, these functions re‐
       turn -1 and set errno to indicate the error.


       On successful completion, the v12n_get_env_type() function  returns  an
       integer  of the virt_env_t enumeration. See the Enviroments section for
       the  list  of  possible  values.  Otherwise,   the   function   returns
       VIRT_ENV_UNKNOWN and sets errno to indicate the error.

ERRORS
       The v12n_get_current_env() and v12n_get_parent_env() functions fail if:

       ENOMEM    Insufficient memory to complete the operation.


       EACCES    The  calling process has insufficient privilege for accessing
                 device configuration data (x86 only).


       ENXIO     The devinfo(4D) driver is not installed properly (x86 only).



       The v12n_list_supported_envs() function will fail if:

       ENOMEM    Insufficient memory to complete the operation.



       The v12n_get_env_prop() function will fail if:

       EINVAL    The specified environment or property does not exist.


       ENOMEM    Insufficient memory to complete the operation.


       EPERM     The caller is attempting to get the parent-hostname or  chas‐
                 sis-serial-number  of  either  a  kernel  zone  or solaris(7)
                 branded zone, and the {PRIV_SYS_ADMIN} privilege is  not  as‐
                 serted in the effective set of the calling process.



       For the logical domain properties:

       V12N_PROP_LDOMS_CHASSIS

           See v12n_chassis_serialno()


       V12N_PROP_LDOMS_CONTROL_NAME

           See v12n_ctrl_domain()


       V12N_PROP_LDOMS_NAME

           See v12n_domain_name()


       V12N_PROP_LDOMS_ROLE_CONTROL

           See v12n_domain_roles()


       V12N_PROP_LDOMS_ROLE_IO

           See v12n_domain_roles()


       V12N_PROP_LDOMS_ROLE_ROOT

           See v12n_domain_roles()


       V12N_PROP_LDOMS_ROLE_SERVICE

           See v12n_domain_roles()


       V12N_PROP_LDOMS_UUID

           See v12n_domain_uuid()



       The  v12n_list_envs(),  v12n_list_env_props(), and v12n_get_prop_name()
       functions will fail if:

       ENOMEM    Insufficient memory to complete the operation.


       ENOENT    The specified value does not exist.



       The v12n_copy_env() function will fail if:

       ENOMEM    Insufficient memory to complete the operation.



       The v12n_domain_roles() function fails  with  EPERM  when  the  calling
       process has an ID other than the privileged user.


       The v12n_domain_name() function will fail if:

       EPERM      The  calling  process  has  an  ID other than the privileged
                  user.


       ENOTSUP    Virtualization is not supported or enabled on this domain.


       EFAULT     buf points to an illegal address.


       ENOENT     The sun4v machine description is inaccessible or has no uuid
                  node.



       The v12n_domain_uuid() function will fail if:

       EPERM      The calling process has an  ID  other  than  the  privileged
                  user.


       ENOTSUP    Virtualization is not supported or enabled on this domain.


       EFAULT     buf points to an illegal address.


       ENOENT     The sun4v machine description is inaccessible or has no uuid
                  node.



       The v12n_ctrl_domain() function will fail if:

       EPERM      The  calling  process  has  an  ID other than the privileged
                  user.


       ENOTSUP    Virtualization is not supported or enabled on this domain.


       EFAULT     buf points to an illegal address.


       ETIME      The domain service on the control  domain  did  not  respond
                  within the timeout value.



       The v12n_chassis_serialno() function will fail if:

       EPERM      The  calling  process  has  an  ID other than the privileged
                  user.


       ENOTSUP    Virtualization is not supported or enabled on this domain.


       EFAULT     buf points to an illegal address.


       ETIME      The domain service on the control  domain  did  not  respond
                  within the timeout value.



       The v12n_get_env_type() function will return VIRT_ENV_UNKNOWN if:

       ENOMEM     Insufficient memory to complete the operation.


       EACCES     The calling process has insufficient privilege for accessing
                  device configuration data (x86 only).


       ENXIO      The devinfo(4D) driver is not installed properly (x86 only).


       ENOTSUP    Unrecognized or unsupported virtualization environment.


ATTRIBUTES
       See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:

       tab()  box; cw(2.75i) |cw(2.75i) lw(2.75i) |lw(2.75i) ATTRIBUTE TYPEAT‐
       TRIBUTE VALUE _ Availabilitysystem/library/libv12n _ Interface Stabili‐
       tyCommitted _ MT-LevelMT-Safe


SEE ALSO
       libuuid(3LIB), libv12n(3LIB), attributes(7), virtinfo(8)

Oracle Solaris 11.4               30 Jun 2023                       v12n(3EXT)
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