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tcsetpgrp(3)

TCGETPGRP(3)               Linux Programmer's Manual              TCGETPGRP(3)

NAME
       tcgetpgrp, tcsetpgrp - get and set terminal foreground process group

SYNOPSIS
       #include <unistd.h>

       pid_t tcgetpgrp(int fd);

       int tcsetpgrp(int fd, pid_t pgrp);

DESCRIPTION
       The function tcgetpgrp() returns the process group ID of the foreground
       process  group on the terminal associated to fd, which must be the con‐
       trolling terminal of the calling process.

       The function tcsetpgrp() makes the process group with process group  ID
       pgrp  the  foreground  process  group on the terminal associated to fd,
       which must be the controlling terminal  of  the  calling  process,  and
       still  be  associated with its session.  Moreover, pgrp must be a (non‐
       empty) process group belonging to  the  same  session  as  the  calling
       process.

       If  tcsetpgrp()  is called by a member of a background process group in
       its session, and the calling process is not blocking or ignoring  SIGT‐
       TOU, a SIGTTOU signal is sent to all members of this background process
       group.

RETURN VALUE
       When  fd refers to the controlling terminal of the calling process, the
       function tcgetpgrp() will return the foreground  process  group  ID  of
       that terminal if there is one, and some value larger than 1 that is not
       presently  a process group ID otherwise.  When fd does not refer to the
       controlling terminal of the calling process, -1 is returned, and  errno
       is set appropriately.

       When  successful, tcsetpgrp() returns 0.  Otherwise, it returns -1, and
       errno is set appropriately.

ERRORS
       EBADF  fd is not a valid file descriptor.

       EINVAL pgrp has an unsupported value.

       ENOTTY The calling process does not have a controlling terminal, or  it
              has one but it is not described by fd, or, for tcsetpgrp(), this
              controlling terminal is no longer associated with the session of
              the calling process.

       EPERM  pgrp has a supported value, but is not the process group ID of a
              process in the same session as the calling process.

ATTRIBUTES
       For  an  explanation  of  the  terms  used in this section, see attrib‐
       utes(7).  allbox; lbw24 lb lb  l  l  l.   Interface Attribute Value  T{
       tcgetpgrp(), tcsetpgrp() T}   Thread safety  MT-Safe

CONFORMING TO
       POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008.

NOTES
       These functions are implemented via the TIOCGPGRP and TIOCSPGRP ioctls.

   History
       The ioctls appeared in 4.2BSD.  The functions are POSIX inventions.

SEE ALSO
       setpgid(2), setsid(2), credentials(7)

COLOPHON
       This  page  is  part of release 5.02 of the Linux man-pages project.  A
       description of the project, information about reporting bugs,  and  the
       latest     version     of     this    page,    can    be    found    at
       https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

GNU                               2015-08-08                      TCGETPGRP(3)
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