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개요
- 솔라나라에 설명된 어플리케이션에 대해 맨 페이지를 찾아 출력한다.
- MAN 페이지에 대한 설명은 윈디하나의 솔라나라: MAN 페이지을 참고하자.
svcadm(8)을 검색하려면 섹션
에서 8 을 선택하고, 맨 페이지 이름
에 svcadm을 입력하고 검색을 누른다.
rwarray(3)
RWARRAY(3) GNU Awk Extension Modules RWARRAY(3)
NAME
writea, reada, writeall, readall - write and read gawk arrays to/from
files
SYNOPSIS
@load "rwarray"
ret = writea(file, array)
ret = reada(file, array)
ret = writeall(file)
ret = readall(file)
DESCRIPTION
The rwarray extension adds functions named writea(), reada(),
writeall(), and readall(), as follows.
writea()
This function takes a string argument, which is the name of the
file to which dump the array, and the array itself as the second
argument. writea() understands multidimensional arrays. It re‐
turns one on success, or zero upon failure.
reada()
is the inverse of writea(); it reads the file named as its first
argument, filling in the array named as the second argument. It
clears the array first. Here too, the return value is one on
success and zero upon failure.
writeall()
This function takes a string argument, which is the name of the
file to which dump the state of all variables. Calling this
function is completely equivalent to calling writea() with the
second argument equal to SYMTAB. It returns one on success, or
zero upon failure.
readall()
This function takes a string argument, which is the name of the
file from which to read the contents of various global vari‐
ables. For each variable in the file, the data is loaded unless
the variable already exists. If the variable already exists, the
data for that variable in the file is ignored. It returns one
on success, or zero upon failure.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:
box; cbp-1 | cbp-1 l | l . ATTRIBUTE TYPE ATTRIBUTE VALUE = Availabil‐
ity text/gawk = Stability Volatile
NOTES
The array created by reada() is identical to that written by writea()
in the sense that the contents are the same. However, due to implemen‐
tation issues, the array traversal order of the recreated array will
likely be different from that of the original array. As array traver‐
sal order in AWK is by default undefined, this is not (technically) a
problem. If you need to guarantee a particular traversal order, use
the array sorting features in gawk to do so.
The file contains binary data. All integral values are written in net‐
work byte order. However, double precision floating-point values are
written as native binary data. Thus, arrays containing only string
data can theoretically be dumped on systems with one byte order and re‐
stored on systems with a different one, but this has not been tried.
Source code for open source software components in Oracle Solaris can
be found at https://www.oracle.com/downloads/opensource/solaris-source-
code-downloads.html.
This software was built from source available at:
https://github.com/oracle/solaris-userland
The original community source was downloaded from:
https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gawk/gawk-5.3.0.tar.xz
Further information about this software can be found on the open source
community website at https://www.gnu.org/software/gawk.
EXAMPLE
@load "rwarray"
...
ret = writea("arraydump.bin", array)
...
ret = reada("arraydump.bin", array)
...
ret = writeall("globalstate.bin")
...
ret = readall("globalstate.bin")
SEE ALSO
GAWK: Effective AWK Programming, filefuncs(3), fnmatch(3), fork(3), in‐
place(3), ordchr(3), readdir(3), readfile(3), revoutput(3), time(3).
AUTHOR
Arnold Robbins, arnold@skeeve.com.
COPYING PERMISSIONS
Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2018, 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
manual page provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
are preserved on all copies.
Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
manual page under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that
the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
permission notice identical to this one.
Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this man‐
ual page into another language, under the above conditions for modified
versions, except that this permission notice may be stated in a trans‐
lation approved by the Foundation.
Free Software Foundation Mar 11 2022 RWARRAY(3)
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