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krb5kdc(8)

KRB5KDC(8)                       MIT Kerberos                       KRB5KDC(8)

NAME
       krb5kdc - Kerberos V5 KDC

SYNOPSIS
       krb5kdc  [-x  db_args] [-d dbname] [-k keytype] [-M mkeyname] [-p port‐
       num] [-m] [-r realm] [-n] [-w numworkers] [-P pid_file]  [-T  time_off‐
       set]

DESCRIPTION
       krb5kdc  is  the Kerberos version 5 Authentication Service and Key Dis‐
       tribution Center (AS/KDC).

OPTIONS
       The -r realm option specifies the realm for  which  the  server  should
       provide  service.  This option may be specified multiple times to serve
       multiple realms.  If no -r option is given, the default realm (as spec‐
       ified in krb5.conf(5)) will be served.

       The -d dbname option specifies the name under which the principal data‐
       base can be found.  This option does not apply to the LDAP database.

       The -k keytype option specifies the key type of the master  key  to  be
       entered  manually  as  a  password  when  -m  is  given; the default is
       aes256-cts-hmac-sha1-96.

       The -M mkeyname option specifies the principal name for the master  key
       in the database (usually K/M in the KDC's realm).

       The  -m  option  specifies  that the master database password should be
       fetched from the keyboard rather than from a stash file.

       The -n option specifies that the KDC does not put itself in  the  back‐
       ground and does not disassociate itself from the terminal.

       The -P pid_file option tells the KDC to write its PID into pid_file af‐
       ter  it  starts  up.   This  can be used to identify whether the KDC is
       still running and to allow init scripts to stop the correct process.

       The -p portnum option specifies the default UDP and  TCP  port  numbers
       which  the  KDC  should listen on for Kerberos version 5 requests, as a
       comma-separated list.  This value overrides the port numbers  specified
       in  the  kdcdefaults  section  of kdc.conf(5), but may be overridden by
       realm-specific values.  If no value is given from any source,  the  de‐
       fault port is 88.

       The  -w numworkers option tells the KDC to fork numworkers processes to
       listen to the KDC ports and process  requests  in  parallel.   The  top
       level  KDC process (whose pid is recorded in the pid file if the -P op‐
       tion is also given) acts as a supervisor.  The  supervisor  will  relay
       SIGHUP  signals  to  the  worker  subprocesses,  and will terminate the
       worker subprocess if the it is itself terminated or if any other worker
       process exits.

       The -x db_args option specifies database-specific arguments.  See Data‐
       base Options in kadmin(1) for supported arguments.

       The -T offset option specifies a time offset, in seconds, which the KDC
       will operate under.  It is intended only for testing purposes.

EXAMPLE
       The KDC may service requests for multiple realms (maximum  32  realms).
       The  realms are listed on the command line.  Per-realm options that can
       be specified on the command line pertain for each realm that follows it
       and are superseded by subsequent definitions of the same option.

       For example:

          krb5kdc -p 2001 -r REALM1 -p 2002 -r REALM2 -r REALM3

       specifies that the KDC listen on port 2001 for REALM1 and on port  2002
       for REALM2 and REALM3.  Additionally, per-realm parameters may be spec‐
       ified in the kdc.conf(5) file.  The location of this file may be speci‐
       fied  by  the KRB5_KDC_PROFILE environment variable.  Per-realm parame‐
       ters specified in this file take precedence over options  specified  on
       the command line.  See the kdc.conf(5) description for further details.

ENVIRONMENT
       See kerberos(7) for a description of Kerberos environment variables.


ATTRIBUTES
       See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:

       box; cbp-1 | cbp-1 l | l .  ATTRIBUTE TYPE ATTRIBUTE VALUE = Availabil‐
       ity   security/kerberos-5/kdc = Stability Pass-through committed

SEE ALSO
       kdb5_util(8), kdc.conf(5), krb5.conf(5), kdb5_ldap_util(8), kerberos(7)

AUTHOR
       MIT

COPYRIGHT
       1985-2023, MIT

NOTES
       The  krb5kdc  service  is  managed  by the service management facility,
       smf(7), under the service identifier:

         svc:/network/security/krb5kdc:default

       Administrative actions on this service, such as enabling, disabling, or
       requesting restart, can be performed  using  svcadm(8).  The  service's
       status can be queried using the svcs(1) command.



       Source  code  for open source software components in Oracle Solaris can
       be found at https://www.oracle.com/downloads/opensource/solaris-source-
       code-downloads.html.

       This software was built from source available at:
       https://github.com/oracle/solaris-userland

       The original community source was downloaded from:
       http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/dist/krb5/1.20/krb5-1.20.2.tar.gz

       Further information about this software can be found on the open source
       community website at http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/.

1.20.2                                                              KRB5KDC(8)
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