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if_mpadm(8)

if_mpadm(8)             System Administration Commands             if_mpadm(8)

NAME
       if_mpadm - administer interfaces in an IP multipathing group

SYNOPSIS
       if_mpadm -d | -r ifname

DESCRIPTION
       The  if_mpadm  utility administers IP interfaces that are part of an IP
       Multipathing (IPMP) group. Currently, administration is limited to  of‐
       flining IP interfaces and undoing previous offline operations.


       When  an  IP  interface  is taken offline, all IP data traffic that was
       flowing over the IP interface is moved to another IP interface  in  the
       IPMP group. In addition, all UP IP addresses hosted on the IP interface
       are  brought down, causing in.mpathd(8) to stop probe-based failure de‐
       tection on the IP interface. As a result, an offline IP interface  will
       not  be used for any inbound or outbound IP traffic. Only IP interfaces
       that are in an IPMP group may be brought offline. If the  IP  interface
       is the last functioning interface in the IPMP group, the offline opera‐
       tion will fail.


       When an offline operation is undone, any IP addresses hosted on that IP
       interface are brought UP and will be considered by in.mpathd for probe-
       based failure detection. In addition, provided the IP interface is oth‐
       erwise active (see in.mpathd(8)), it will again be used to send and re‐
       ceive IP data traffic for the IPMP group. Note that not all offline op‐
       erations can be undone. For instance, in.mpathd may have offlined an IP
       interface  because  its hardware address was not unique within its IPMP
       group. The ipmpstat utility can be used to determine why an  IP  inter‐
       face is offline, identify which IP interfaces in a group are being used
       for inbound and outbound IP traffic, and more; see ipmpstat(8).

OPTIONS
       The if_mpadm utility supports the following options:

       -d ifname    Offline the IP interface specified by ifname. If ifname is
                    not  in an IPMP group, or the offline would cause the IPMP
                    group to lose network  connectivity,  the  operation  will
                    fail.


       -r ifname    Undo  a  previous offline of the IP interface specified by
                    ifname. If ifname is not offline, the operation will fail.


EXAMPLES
       Example 1 Offlining an IP Interface



       The following command offlines the IP interface under0, causing any  IP
       packets  that  were being sent and received through it to be handled by
       another IP interface in its group.


         example% if_mpadm -d under0


       Example 2 Undoing a Previous Offline Operation



       Use the following command to undo the operation in the  previous  exam‐
       ple:


         example% if_mpdadm -r under0


ATTRIBUTES
       See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:

       tab()  box; cw(2.75i) |cw(2.75i) lw(2.75i) |lw(2.75i) ATTRIBUTE TYPEAT‐
       TRIBUTE VALUE _ Availabilitysystem/network _ Interface  StabilityUncom‐
       mitted


SEE ALSO
       attributes(7), ifconfig(8), in.mpathd(8), ipmpstat(8)

DIAGNOSTICS
       cannot offline: no other functioning interfaces are in its IPMP group.

           Description:


           This  message means that offlining the IP interface would leave the
           IPMP group without network connectivity.



       cannot offline: not a physical interface or not in an IPMP group

           Description:


           This means that the IP interface is not an underlying interface  in
           an IPMP group, and therefore is not eligible to be offlined.

Oracle Solaris 11.4               11 Sep 2014                      if_mpadm(8)
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