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fseek(3)

FSEEK(3)                   Linux Programmer's Manual                  FSEEK(3)

NAME
       fgetpos, fseek, fsetpos, ftell, rewind - reposition a stream

SYNOPSIS
       #include <stdio.h>

       int fseek(FILE *stream, long offset, int whence);

       long ftell(FILE *stream);

       void rewind(FILE *stream);

       int fgetpos(FILE *stream, fpos_t *pos);

       int fsetpos(FILE *stream, const fpos_t *pos);

DESCRIPTION
       The  fseek()  function  sets the file position indicator for the stream
       pointed to by stream.  The new position, measured in bytes, is obtained
       by adding offset bytes to the position specified by whence.  If  whence
       is  set  to  SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR, or SEEK_END, the offset is relative to
       the start of the file, the current position indicator, or  end-of-file,
       respectively.   A  successful  call  to the fseek() function clears the
       end-of-file indicator for the stream and  undoes  any  effects  of  the
       ungetc(3) function on the same stream.

       The ftell() function obtains the current value of the file position in‐
       dicator for the stream pointed to by stream.

       The  rewind()  function sets the file position indicator for the stream
       pointed to by stream to the beginning of the file.   It  is  equivalent
       to:

              (void) fseek(stream, 0L, SEEK_SET)

       except  that  the  error  indicator for the stream is also cleared (see
       clearerr(3)).

       The fgetpos() and fsetpos() functions are alternate interfaces  equiva‐
       lent  to ftell() and fseek() (with whence set to SEEK_SET), setting and
       storing the current value of the file offset into or  from  the  object
       referenced by pos.  On some non-UNIX systems, an fpos_t object may be a
       complex object and these routines may be the only way to portably repo‐
       sition a text stream.

RETURN VALUE
       The  rewind()  function  returns no value.  Upon successful completion,
       fgetpos(), fseek(), fsetpos() return 0, and ftell() returns the current
       offset.  Otherwise, -1 is returned and errno is set to indicate the er‐
       ror.

ERRORS
       EINVAL The whence argument to fseek() was not  SEEK_SET,  SEEK_END,  or
              SEEK_CUR.  Or: the resulting file offset would be negative.

       ESPIPE The  file descriptor underlying stream is not seekable (e.g., it
              refers to a pipe, FIFO, or socket).

       The functions fgetpos(), fseek(), fsetpos(), and ftell() may also  fail
       and  set  errno  for  any  of  the  errors  specified  for the routines
       fflush(3), fstat(2), lseek(2), and malloc(3).

ATTRIBUTES
       For an explanation of the terms  used  in  this  section,  see  attrib‐
       utes(7).   allbox;  lbw27  lb  lb  l l l.  Interface Attribute Value T{
       fseek(), ftell(), rewind(),
       fgetpos(), fsetpos() T}   Thread safety  MT-Safe


CONFORMING TO
       POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, C89, C99.

SEE ALSO
       lseek(2), fseeko(3)

COLOPHON
       This page is part of release 5.02 of the Linux  man-pages  project.   A
       description  of  the project, information about reporting bugs, and the
       latest    version    of    this    page,    can     be     found     at
       https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

GNU                               2018-04-30                          FSEEK(3)
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