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curl_easy_pause(3)

curl_easy_pause(3)              libcurl Manual              curl_easy_pause(3)

NAME
       curl_easy_pause - pause and unpause a connection

SYNOPSIS
       #include <curl/curl.h>

       CURLcode curl_easy_pause(CURL *handle, int bitmask);

DESCRIPTION
       Using  this  function,  you can explicitly mark a running connection to
       get paused, and you  can  unpause  a  connection  that  was  previously
       paused.

       A  connection  can  be  paused by using this function or by letting the
       read or the  write  callbacks  return  the  proper  magic  return  code
       (CURL_READFUNC_PAUSE  and  CURL_WRITEFUNC_PAUSE). A write callback that
       returns pause signals to the library that it could not take care of any
       data at all, and that data will then be delivered again to the callback
       when the transfer is unpaused.

       While it may feel tempting, take care and notice that you  cannot  call
       this function from another thread. To unpause, you may for example call
       it from the progress callback (CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION(3)).

       When  this  function is called to unpause receiving, the write callback
       might get called before this function returns to  deliver  cached  con‐
       tent.  When libcurl delivers such cached data to the write callback, it
       will be delivered as fast as possible, which may overstep the  boundary
       set in CURLOPT_MAX_RECV_SPEED_LARGE(3) etc.

       The  handle  argument  identifies the transfer you want to pause or un‐
       pause.

       A paused transfer is excluded from  low  speed  cancels  via  the  CUR‐
       LOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT(3)  option and unpausing a transfer will reset the
       time period required for the low speed limit to be met.

       The bitmask argument is a set of bits that sets the new  state  of  the
       connection. The following bits can be used:

       CURLPAUSE_RECV
              Pause  receiving  data.  There  will be no data received on this
              connection until this function is called again without this  bit
              set.  Thus,  the  write callback (CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION(3)) will
              not be called.

       CURLPAUSE_SEND
              Pause sending data. There will be no data sent on  this  connec‐
              tion  until  this function is called again without this bit set.
              Thus, the read callback (CURLOPT_READFUNCTION(3))  will  not  be
              called.

       CURLPAUSE_ALL
              Convenience define that pauses both directions.

       CURLPAUSE_CONT
              Convenience define that unpauses both directions.

LIMITATIONS
       The pausing of transfers does not work with protocols that work without
       network connectivity, like FILE://. Trying to pause such a transfer, in
       any direction, will cause problems in the worst case or an error in the
       best case.

MULTIPLEXED
       When  a connection is used multiplexed, like for HTTP/2, and one of the
       transfers over the connection is paused and the others  continue  flow‐
       ing,  libcurl  might end up buffering contents for the paused transfer.
       It has to do this because it needs to drain the socket  for  the  other
       transfers and the already announced window size for the paused transfer
       will  allow  the server to continue sending data up to that window size
       amount. By default, libcurl announces a 32 megabyte window size,  which
       thus can make libcurl end up buffering 32 megabyte of data for a paused
       stream.

       When  such a paused stream is unpaused again, any buffered data will be
       delivered first.

EXAMPLE
       /* pause a transfer in both directions */
       curl_easy_pause(curl, CURL_READFUNC_PAUSE | CURL_WRITEFUNC_PAUSE);

MEMORY USE
       When pausing a read by returning the magic return  code  from  a  write
       callback,  the read data is already in libcurl's internal buffers so it
       will have to keep it in an allocated  buffer  until  the  receiving  is
       again unpaused using this function.

       If  the  downloaded data is compressed and is asked to get uncompressed
       automatically on download, libcurl will continue to uncompress the  en‐
       tire downloaded chunk and it will cache the data uncompressed. This has
       the  side-  effect  that if you download something that is compressed a
       lot, it can result in a large data amount needing to  be  allocated  to
       save the data during the pause. This said, you should probably consider
       not  using paused receiving if you allow libcurl to uncompress data au‐
       tomatically.

AVAILABILITY
       Added in 7.18.0.

RETURN VALUE
       CURLE_OK (zero) means that the option was set properly, and a  non-zero
       return code means something wrong occurred after the new state was set.
       See the libcurl-errors(3) man page for the full list with descriptions.

SEE ALSO
       curl_easy_cleanup(3), curl_easy_reset(3)

libcurl 7.86.0                September 05, 2022            curl_easy_pause(3)
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