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clock(3)

CLOCK(3)                   Linux Programmer's Manual                  CLOCK(3)



NAME
       clock - determine processor time

SYNOPSIS
       #include <time.h>

       clock_t clock(void);

DESCRIPTION
       The clock() function returns an approximation of processor time used by
       the program.

RETURN VALUE
       The value returned is the CPU time used so far as a clock_t; to get the
       number  of  seconds  used,  divide by CLOCKS_PER_SEC.  If the processor
       time used is not available or its  value  cannot  be  represented,  the
       function returns the value (clock_t) -1.

ATTRIBUTES
       For   an   explanation   of   the  terms  used  in  this  section,  see
       attributes(7).

       allbox;  lb  lb  lb  l  l  l.   Interface Attribute Value  T{   clock()
       T}   Thread safety   MT-Safe


CONFORMING TO
       POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, C89, C99.  XSI requires that CLOCKS_PER_SEC
       equals 1000000 independent of the actual resolution.

NOTES
       The C standard allows for arbitrary values at the start of the program;
       subtract  the value returned from a call to clock() at the start of the
       program to get maximum portability.

       Note that  the  time  can  wrap  around.   On  a  32-bit  system  where
       CLOCKS_PER_SEC  equals 1000000 this function will return the same value
       approximately every 72 minutes.

       On several other implementations, the value returned  by  clock()  also
       includes  the times of any children whose status has been collected via
       wait(2) (or another wait-type call).  Linux does not include the  times
       of  waited-for children in the value returned by clock().  The times(2)
       function, which explicitly returns  (separate)  information  about  the
       caller and its children, may be preferable.

       In  glibc 2.17 and earlier, clock() was implemented on top of times(2).
       For improved accuracy, since glibc 2.18, it is implemented  on  top  of
       clock_gettime(2) (using the CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID clock).

SEE ALSO
       clock_gettime(2), getrusage(2), times(2)

COLOPHON
       This  page  is  part of release 5.02 of the Linux man-pages project.  A
       description of the project, information about reporting bugs,  and  the
       latest     version     of     this    page,    can    be    found    at
       https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.



GNU                               2017-09-15                          CLOCK(3)
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