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sigpause(3)

SIGPAUSE(3)                Linux Programmer's Manual               SIGPAUSE(3)



NAME
       sigpause - atomically release blocked signals and wait for interrupt

SYNOPSIS
       #include <signal.h>

       int sigpause(int sigmask);  /* BSD (but see NOTES) */

       int sigpause(int sig);      /* System V / UNIX 95 */

DESCRIPTION
       Don't use this function.  Use sigsuspend(2) instead.

       The  function  sigpause()  is  designed  to  wait  for some signal.  It
       changes the process's signal mask (set of blocked  signals),  and  then
       waits  for  a signal to arrive.  Upon arrival of a signal, the original
       signal mask is restored.

RETURN VALUE
       If sigpause() returns, it was interrupted by a signal  and  the  return
       value is -1 with errno set to EINTR.

ATTRIBUTES
       For   an   explanation   of   the  terms  used  in  this  section,  see
       attributes(7).

       allbox; lb lb  lb  l  l  l.   Interface Attribute Value  T{  sigpause()
       T}   Thread safety MT-Safe

CONFORMING TO
       The System V version of sigpause() is standardized in POSIX.1-2001.  It
       is also specified in POSIX.1-2008, where it is marked obsolete.

NOTES
   History
       The classical BSD version of this function appeared in 4.2BSD.  It sets
       the  process's signal mask to sigmask.  UNIX 95 standardized the incom‐
       patible System V version of this function, which removes only the spec‐
       ified signal sig from the process's signal mask.  The unfortunate situ‐
       ation with two incompatible functions with the same name was solved  by
       the  sigsuspend(2)  function, that takes a sigset_t * argument (instead
       of an int).

   Linux notes
       On Linux, this routine is a system call only  on  the  Sparc  (sparc64)
       architecture.

       Glibc  uses  the  BSD  version if the _BSD_SOURCE feature test macro is
       defined and  none  of  _POSIX_SOURCE,  _POSIX_C_SOURCE,  _XOPEN_SOURCE,
       _GNU_SOURCE,  or _SVID_SOURCE is defined.  Otherwise, the System V ver‐
       sion is used, and feature test macros must be  defined  as  follows  to
       obtain the declaration:

       *  Since glibc 2.26: _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 500

       *  Glibc 2.25 and earlier: _XOPEN_SOURCE

       Since  glibc  2.19, only the System V version is exposed by <signal.h>;
       applications that formerly used the BSD sigpause() should be amended to
       use sigsuspend(2).

SEE ALSO
       kill(2),   sigaction(2),  sigprocmask(2),  sigsuspend(2),  sigblock(3),
       sigvec(3), feature_test_macros(7)

COLOPHON
       This page is part of release 5.02 of the Linux  man-pages  project.   A
       description  of  the project, information about reporting bugs, and the
       latest    version    of    this    page,    can     be     found     at
       https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.



Linux                             2017-09-15                       SIGPAUSE(3)
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