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sched_yield(2)

SCHED_YIELD(2)             Linux Programmer's Manual            SCHED_YIELD(2)

NAME
       sched_yield - yield the processor

SYNOPSIS
       #include <sched.h>

       int sched_yield(void);

DESCRIPTION
       sched_yield()  causes  the  calling  thread to relinquish the CPU.  The
       thread is moved to the end of the queue for its static priority  and  a
       new thread gets to run.

RETURN VALUE
       On success, sched_yield() returns 0.  On error, -1 is returned, and er‐
       rno is set appropriately.

ERRORS
       In the Linux implementation, sched_yield() always succeeds.

CONFORMING TO
       POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008.

NOTES
       If  the  calling thread is the only thread in the highest priority list
       at that time, it will continue to run after a call to sched_yield().

       POSIX systems on which sched_yield() is available define  _POSIX_PRIOR‐
       ITY_SCHEDULING in <unistd.h>.

       Strategic  calls  to  sched_yield()  can  improve performance by giving
       other threads or processes a chance to run when (heavily) contended re‐
       sources (e.g., mutexes) have been released by the caller.  Avoid  call‐
       ing  sched_yield()  unnecessarily  or  inappropriately  (e.g., when re‐
       sources needed by other schedulable  threads  are  still  held  by  the
       caller),  since  doing  so will result in unnecessary context switches,
       which will degrade system performance.

       sched_yield() is intended for use with  real-time  scheduling  policies
       (i.e., SCHED_FIFO or SCHED_RR).  Use of sched_yield() with nondetermin‐
       istic  scheduling  policies such as SCHED_OTHER is unspecified and very
       likely means your application design is broken.

SEE ALSO
       sched(7)

COLOPHON
       This page is part of release 5.02 of the Linux  man-pages  project.   A
       description  of  the project, information about reporting bugs, and the
       latest    version    of    this    page,    can     be     found     at
       https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

Linux                             2017-09-15                    SCHED_YIELD(2)
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