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posix_openpt(3)

POSIX_OPENPT(3)            Linux Programmer's Manual           POSIX_OPENPT(3)

NAME
       posix_openpt - open a pseudoterminal device

SYNOPSIS
       #include <stdlib.h>
       #include <fcntl.h>

       int posix_openpt(int flags);

   Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):

       posix_openpt(): _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600

DESCRIPTION
       The  posix_openpt()  function opens an unused pseudoterminal master de‐
       vice, returning a file descriptor that can be used to refer to that de‐
       vice.

       The flags argument is a bit mask that ORs together zero or more of  the
       following flags:

       O_RDWR Open  the  device  for both reading and writing.  It is usual to
              specify this flag.

       O_NOCTTY
              Do not  make  this  device  the  controlling  terminal  for  the
              process.

RETURN VALUE
       On  success, posix_openpt() returns a nonnegative file descriptor which
       is the lowest numbered unused file descriptor.  On failure, -1  is  re‐
       turned, and errno is set to indicate the error.

ERRORS
       See open(2).

VERSIONS
       Glibc support for posix_openpt() has been provided since version 2.2.1.

ATTRIBUTES
       For  an  explanation  of  the  terms  used in this section, see attrib‐
       utes(7).  allbox;  lb  lb  lb  l  l  l.   Interface Attribute Value  T{
       posix_openpt() T}   Thread safety  MT-Safe

CONFORMING TO
       POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008.

       posix_openpt()  is  part  of  the  UNIX  98 pseudoterminal support (see
       pts(4)).

NOTES
       Some older UNIX implementations that support System  V  (aka  UNIX  98)
       pseudoterminals don't have this function, but it is easy to implement:

           int
           posix_openpt(int flags)
           {
               return open("/dev/ptmx", flags);
           }

       Calling   posix_openpt()  creates  a  pathname  for  the  corresponding
       pseudoterminal slave device.  The pathname of the slave device  can  be
       obtained  using  ptsname(3).   The slave device pathname exists only as
       long as the master device is open.

SEE ALSO
       open(2), getpt(3), grantpt(3), ptsname(3), unlockpt(3), pts(4), pty(7)

COLOPHON
       This page is part of release 5.02 of the Linux  man-pages  project.   A
       description  of  the project, information about reporting bugs, and the
       latest    version    of    this    page,    can     be     found     at
       https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

                                  2017-09-15                   POSIX_OPENPT(3)
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