svcadm(8)을 검색하려면 섹션에서 8 을 선택하고, 맨 페이지 이름에 svcadm을 입력하고 검색을 누른다.
pkgmk(1)
pkgmk(1) User Commands pkgmk(1)
NAME
pkgmk - produce an installable SVR4 package
SYNOPSIS
pkgmk [-o] [-a arch] [-b base_src_dir] [-d device]
[-f prototype] [-l limit] [-p pstamp] [-r root_path]
[-v version] [variable=value]... [pkginst]
DESCRIPTION
The pkgmk utility produces an installable SVR4 package to be used as
input to the pkgadd(8) command. The package contents is in directory
structure format.
The command uses the package prototype(5) file as input and creates a
pkgmap(5) file. The contents for each entry in the prototype file is
copied to the appropriate output location. Information concerning the
contents (checksum, file size, modification date) is computed and
stored in the pkgmap file, along with attribute information specified
in the prototype file.
pkgmk searches for the files listed in the prototype(5) file as de‐
scribed in the following conditions. Note: If a prototype file contains
the explicit location of the file to include in the package, then the
following search explanations do not apply.
1. If neither -b nor -r options are specified, the file name
component of each file path listed in the prototype(5) file
is expected to be found in the same directory as the proto‐
type(5) file.
2. If -b is specified as a relative path (without a leading
"/"), then base_src_dir is prepended to the relative file
paths from the prototype(5) file. The resulting path is
searched for in the root_path directories. If a root_path is
not specified, it defaults to "/".
3. If -b is specified as an absolute path (with a leading "/"),
then base_src_dir is prepended to the relative paths from
the prototype(5) file and the result is the location of the
file. root_path is not searched.
4. If -r is specified, then full file paths are used from the
prototype(5) file. Relative paths have base_src_dir
prepended. If base_src_dir is not specified, it defaults to
"". The resulting path is searched for in each directory of
the root_path.
If you created your prototype file using "pkgproto a/relative/path" or
"pkgproto a/relative/path=install/path", you should use the -r
root_path option to specify the location of a/relative/path so that
pkgmk can correctly locate your source files.
In their current implementations, pkgadd(8), pkgtrans(1) and other
package commands can process a datastream of up to 4 GB.
OPTIONS
The following options are supported:
-a arch Overrides the architecture information provided in
the pkginfo(5) file with arch.
-b base_src_dir Prepends the indicated base_src_dir to locate relo‐
catable objects on the source machine. Use this op‐
tion to search for all objects in the prototype
file. pkgmk expects to find the objects in
/base_src_dir or to locate the objects by use of the
-b and -r options, respectively.
-d device Creates the package on device. device can be an ab‐
solute directory pathname or the identifiers for a
removable disk. The default device is the installa‐
tion spool directory (/var/spool/pkg).
-f prototype Uses the file prototype as input to the command. The
default prototype filename is [Pp]rototype.
-l limit Specifies the maximum size in 512 byte blocks of the
output device as limit. By default, if the output
file is a directory or a mountable device, pkgmk em‐
ploys the df(8) command to dynamically calculate the
amount of available space on the output device. This
option is useful in conjunction with pkgtrans(1) to
create a package with a datastream format.
-o Overwrites the same instance; package instance is
overwritten if it already exists.
-p pstamp Overrides the production stamp definition in the
pkginfo(5) file with pstamp.
-r root_path Uses the indicated root_path with the source path‐
name appended to locate objects on the source ma‐
chine, using a comma (,) as the separator for the
path elements. If this option is specified, look for
the full destination path in each of the directories
specified. If neither -b nor -r is specified, look
for the leaf filename in the current directory.
-v version Overrides the version information provided in the
pkginfo(5) file with version.
variable=value Places the indicated variable in the packaging envi‐
ronment. (See prototype(5) for definitions of vari‐
able specifications.)
OPERANDS
The following operand is supported:
pkginst A package designation by its instance. An instance can be
the package abbreviation or a specific instance (for exam‐
ple, inst.1 or inst.2). All instances of a package can be
requested by inst.*. The asterisk character (*) is a special
character to some shells and might need to be escaped. In
the C-Shell, * must be surrounded by single quotes (') or
preceded by a backslash (\).
EXIT STATUS
The following exit values are returned:
0 Successful completion.
>0 An error occurred.
USAGE
The pkgmk command is used to create legacy SVR4 packages as were used
for Solaris 10 and older releases. Packages for Solaris 11 and later
releases should use the IPS package system instead. See the publish
subcommand of pkgsend(1) for similar functionality in IPS.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:
tab() box; cw(2.75i) |cw(2.75i) lw(2.75i) |lw(2.75i) ATTRIBUTE TYPEAT‐
TRIBUTE VALUE _ Availabilitypackage/svr4
SEE ALSO
pkgparam(1), pkgproto(1), pkgtrans(1), uname(1), pkginfo(5), pkgmap(5),
prototype(5), attributes(7), df(8), pkgadd(8)
NOTES
Architecture information is provided on the command line with the -a
option or in the prototype(5) file. If no architecture information is
supplied, pkgmk uses the output of uname -m (see uname(1)).
Version information is provided on the command line with the -v option
or in the pkginfo(5) file. If no version information is supplied, a de‐
fault based on the current date is provided.
Command line definitions for both architecture and version override the
prototype(5) definitions.
pkgmk fails if one of the following invalid combinations of zone-re‐
lated parameters is used:
1. Both SUNW_PKG_ALLZONES and SUNW_PKG_THISZONE are set to
TRUE.
2. SUNW_PKG_HOLLOW is set to TRUE and SUNW_PKG_ALLZONES is set
to FALSE.
3. The package contains a request script and SUNW_PKG_THISZONE
set to TRUE.
For additional information regarding these parameters, see pkginfo(5).
HISTORY
Support for the -R option was added in Solaris 2.1.
The pkgmk utility, including support for the -a, -c, -d, -i, -l, -p,
-q, -r, -v, and -x options, was added to Solaris in Solaris 2.0.
Oracle Solaris 11.4 3 Jan 2025 pkgmk(1)