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pcap_compile(3pcap)

PCAP_COMPILE(3pcap)                                        PCAP_COMPILE(3pcap)

NAME
       pcap_compile - compile a filter expression

SYNOPSIS
       #include <pcap/pcap.h>

       int pcap_compile(pcap_t *p, struct bpf_program *fp,
               const char *str, int optimize, bpf_u_int32 netmask);

DESCRIPTION
       pcap_compile() is used to compile the string str into a filter program.
       See pcap-filter(7) for the syntax of that string.  fp is a pointer to a
       bpf_program  struct  and is filled in by pcap_compile().  optimize con‐
       trols whether optimization on the resulting code is performed.  netmask
       specifies the IPv4 netmask of the network on which  packets  are  being
       captured; it is used only when checking for IPv4 broadcast addresses in
       the filter program.  If the netmask of the network on which packets are
       being captured isn't known to the program, or if packets are being cap‐
       tured on the Linux "any" pseudo-interface that can capture on more than
       one network, a value of PCAP_NETMASK_UNKNOWN can be supplied; tests for
       IPv4  broadcast  addresses will fail to compile, but all other tests in
       the filter program will be OK.

       NOTE: in libpcap 1.8.0 and later, pcap_compile() can be used in  multi‐
       ple  threads  within a single process.  However, in earlier versions of
       libpcap, it is not safe to use pcap_compile() in multiple threads in  a
       single  process without some form of mutual exclusion allowing only one
       thread to call it at any given time.

RETURN VALUE
       pcap_compile() returns 0 on  success  and  PCAP_ERROR  on  failure.  If
       PCAP_ERROR is returned, pcap_geterr(3PCAP) or pcap_perror(3PCAP) may be
       called with p as an argument to fetch or display the error text.

BACKWARD COMPATIBILITY
       The  PCAP_NETMASK_UNKNOWN  constant became available in libpcap release
       1.1.0.


ATTRIBUTES
       See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:

       box; cbp-1 | cbp-1 l | l .  ATTRIBUTE TYPE ATTRIBUTE VALUE = Availabil‐
       ity   system/library/libpcap = Stability Uncommitted

SEE ALSO
       pcap(3PCAP), pcap_setfilter(3PCAP), pcap_freecode(3PCAP)



NOTES
       Source code for open source software components in Oracle  Solaris  can
       be found at https://www.oracle.com/downloads/opensource/solaris-source-
       code-downloads.html.

       This software was built from source available at:
       https://github.com/oracle/solaris-userland

       The original community source was downloaded from:
       https://www.tcpdump.org/release/libpcap-1.10.4.tar.gz

       Further information about this software can be found on the open source
       community website at https://www.tcpdump.org/.

                                22 August 2018             PCAP_COMPILE(3pcap)
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