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mpt(4d)

mpt(4D)                   Device Drivers & /dev files                  mpt(4D)

NAME
       mpt - SCSI host bus adapter driver

SYNOPSIS
       scsi@unit-address

DESCRIPTION
       The  mpt  host bus adapter driver is a SCSA compliant nexus driver that
       supports the LSI 53C1030 SCSI, SAS1064, SAS1068, and Dell SAS 6i/R con‐
       trollers.


       The mpt driver supports the standard functions provided by the SCSA in‐
       terface, including tagged and untagged queuing,  Narrow/Wide/Fast/Ultra
       SCSI/Ultra  SCSI  2/Ultra  SCSI 3/Ultra SCSI 4, and auto request sense.
       The mpt driver does not support linked commands. The  mpt  driver  also
       supports  SATA  and  Serial-Attached SCSI devices when connected to LSI
       SAS1064 (PCI-X), SAS1068, and Dell SAS 6i/R (PCI-Express) controllers.

DRIVER CONFIGURATION
       The  mpt  driver  obtains  configuration  parameters  from  the   /ker‐
       nel/drv/mpt.conf  file.  These parameters can override global SCSI set‐
       tings.


       The following configurable properties are applicable for parallel  SCSI
       controllers and devices: scsi-options, target<n>-scsi-options, scsi-re‐
       set-delay,  scsi-tag-age-limit, scsi-watchdog-tick, and scsi-initiator-
       id.


       The property target<n>-scsi-options overrides the scsi-options property
       value for target<n>, where <n> can vary from decimal 0 to 15 for paral‐
       lel SCSI operations. The mpt driver  supports  the  following  parallel
       SCSI  options:  SCSI_OPTIONS_DR,  SCSI_OPTIONS_SYNC,  SCSI_OPTIONS_TAG,
       SCSI_OPTIONS_FAST,  SCSI_OPTIONS_WIDE,  SCSI_OPTIONS_FAST20,   SCSI_OP‐
       TIONS_FAST40,  SCSI_OPTIONS_FAST80,  SCSI_OPTIONS_FAST160, and SCSI_OP‐
       TIONS_QAS. To view the numeric values of these  options,  see  /usr/in‐
       clude/sys/scsi/conf/autoconf.h.


       The  scsi-reset-delay  and scsi-watchdog-tick properties are applicable
       for Serial-Attached SCSI (SAS) controllers and SAS or SATA devices.


       After periodic interval scsi-watchdog-tick,  the  mpt  driver  searches
       through all current and disconnected commands for timeouts.


       The  scsi-tag-age-limit  property is ignored by mpt, regardless of con‐
       troller or devices type. Refer to  scsi_hba_attach_setup(9F)  for  more
       details of parallel SCSI properties and flags.


       When  supported,  multipath-capable storage is attached with Serial-At‐
       tached SCSI or SATA. Solaris I/O Multipathing may be  enabled  for  mpt
       instances.  This  feature is configured with the mpxio-disable property
       in the mpt.conf file. To perform multipathing tasks, we recommend  that
       you use stmsboot(8). Specifying mpxio-disable="no" enables the feature,
       while  specifying mpxio-disable="yes" disables the feature. Solaris I/O
       Multipathing may be enabled or disabled on a per-controller basis.  The
       following  example  shows  how  to disable multipathing on a controller
       whose parent is /pci@7c0/pci@0/pci@9 and unit-address is 0:

         name="mpt" parent="/pci@7c0/pci@0/pci@9" unit-address="0"
             mpxio-disable="yes";



       Currently, mpt supports the mpt_offline_delay property.  This  property
       delays  the  offlining of a device until the timer has expired. The de‐
       fault value is 20 seconds.


       mpt supports the mpt-on-bus-time property, which controls a timer  that
       resets a bus when a bus connection exceeds the timer value. The default
       value of mpt-on-bus-time is 15 seconds. A value of 0 disables this fea‐
       ture. The property can be configured in /kernel/drv/mpt.conf as mpt-on-
       bus-time.  In the following example, the timeout is disabled for unit 4
       and set to two minutes for unit 4,1:

         name="mpt" parent="/pci@1d,700000"
                 unit-address="4"
                 mpt-on-bus-time=0;
         name="mpt" parent="/pci@1d,700000"
                 unit-address="4,1"
                 mpt-on-bus-time=120;



       Values have the following effect:

         No property configured: Default, 15 second timeout
         n = 0: Disables bus timeout feature
         0 < n <= 15: Minimum (and default), 15 seconds
         15 < n <= 3435: The actual value in seconds
         3435 < n: Maximum, 3435 seconds


   SCSI Transport Capabilities
       SCSI transport capabilities as set by the target driver. The  following
       capabilities can be queried and modified by the target driver: synchro‐
       nous,  tagged-qing,  wide-xfer, auto-rqsense, qfull-retries, and qfull-
       retry-interval. All other capabilities are query only.


       By default, tagged-qing, auto-rqsense, and wide-xfer  capabilities  are
       disabled, while disconnect, synchronous, and untagged-qing are enabled.
       These  capabilities  can  only have binary values (0 or 1). The default
       value for qfull-retries is 10, while the default value for qfull-retry-
       interval is 100. The qfull-retries capability is a uchar_t (0 to  255),
       while qfull-retry-interval is a ushort_t (0 to 65535).


       The target driver must enable tagged-qing and wide-xfer explicitly. The
       untagged-qing capability is always enabled and its value cannot be mod‐
       ified.


       If  a  conflict exists between the value of scsi-options and a capabil‐
       ity, the value set in scsi-options prevails. Only whom  !=  0  is  sup‐
       ported in the scsi_ifsetcap(9F) call.


       Refer to scsi_ifsetcap(9F) and scsi_ifgetcap(9F) for details.

EXAMPLES
       Example 1 Using the mpt Configuration File



       Create a file called /kernel/drv/mpt.conf, then add the following line:


         scsi-options=0x78;




       The  above  example  disables tagged queuing, Fast/Ultra SCSI, and wide
       mode for all mpt instances. The property value is calculated by  or-ing
       the    individual   SCSI_OPTIONS_xxx   values   defined   in   /usr/in‐
       clude/sys/scsi/conf/autoconf.h.



       The following example disables an option for one specific parallel SCSI
       mpt device. See driver.conf(5) and pci(5) for more details.


         name="mpt" parent="/pci@1f,4000"
              unit-address="3"
              target1-scsi-options=0x58
              scsi-options=0x178 scsi-initiator-id=6;




       Note that the default initiator ID is 7 and that the change to ID 6 oc‐
       curs at attach time. It may be preferable to change  the  initiator  ID
       with eeprom(8).



       The  example above sets scsi-options for target 1 to 0x58 and all other
       targets on this SCSI bus to 0x178.



       You can determine the physical path name of the  parent  by  using  the
       /devices tree or by following the link of the logical device name:


          # ls -l /dev/rdsk/c0t0d0s0
         lrwxrwxrwx  1 root   root      45 May 16 10:08 /dev/rdsk/c0t0d0s0 ->
              ../../devices/pci@1f,4000/scsi@3/sd@0,0:a,raw




       As in the previous example, the parent is /pci@1f,4000 and the unit-ad‐
       dress is 3.



       To set scsi-options more specifically per target, do the following:


         target1-scsi-options=0x78;
         device-type-scsi-options-list =
             "SEAGATE ST32550W", "seagate-scsi-options" ;
         seagate-scsi-options = 0x58;
         scsi-options=0x3f8;




       The  above sets scsi-options for target 1 to 0x78. All other targets on
       the SCSI bus are set to 0x3f8 (with the exception of one specific  disk
       type for which scsi-options is set to 0x58).



       scsi-options  specified per target ID have the highest precedence, fol‐
       lowed by scsi-options per device type. Global scsi-options (for all mpt
       instances) per bus have the lowest precedence.



       You must reboot the system for the specified scsi-options to  take  ef‐
       fect.

FILES
       /kernel/drv/amd64/mpt      64-bit x86 ELF kernel module


       /kernel/drv/sparcv9/mpt    64-bit SPARC ELF kernel module


       /kernel/drv/mpt.conf       Optional configuration file


ATTRIBUTES
       See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attribute:

       tab()  box; cw(2.75i) |cw(2.75i) lw(2.75i) |lw(2.75i) ATTRIBUTE TYPEAT‐
       TRIBUTE VALUE _ ArchitectureSPARC, x86 _ Availabilitydriver/storage/mpt


SEE ALSO
       scsi_vhci(4D), driver.conf(5), pci(5), attributes(7),  eeprom(8),  prt‐
       conf(8),    stmsboot(8),   scsi_abort(9F),   scsi_hba_attach_setup(9F),
       scsi_ifgetcap(9F),          scsi_ifsetcap(9F),          scsi_reset(9F),
       scsi_sync_pkt(9F),    scsi_transport(9F),   scsi_device(9S),   scsi_ex‐
       tended_sense(9S), scsi_inquiry(9S), scsi_pkt(9S)


       Writing Device Drivers in Oracle Solaris 11.4


       ANSI Small Computer System Interface-2 (SCSI-2) (and later revisions).


       ANSI Serial-Attached SCSI-2 (SAS2)


       SYM53c1030 PCI-SCSI I/O processor Dual Channel  Fast-160  —  LSI  Logic
       Inc.


       LSISASI1064 PCI-X to 4-port 3 Gb/s SAS Controller - LSI Logic Inc.


       LSISASI1068/E  4-Port  PCI Express to 3 Gb/s SAS Controller - LSI Logic
       Inc.


       Sun StorEdge Traffic Manager Installation and Configuration Guide

DIAGNOSTICS
       The messages described below are logged and may also appear on the sys‐
       tem console.

       Device is using a hilevel intr

           The device was configured with an interrupt level  that  cannot  be
           used with this mpt driver. Check the PCI device.


       Map setup failed

           The  driver was unable to map device registers; check for bad hard‐
           ware. Driver did not attach to device; SCSI devices are  inaccessi‐
           ble.


       Cannot map configuration space

           The  driver was unable to map in the configuration registers. Check
           for bad hardware. SCSI devices will be inaccessible.


       Attach failed

           The driver was unable to attach; usually preceded by another  warn‐
           ing that indicates why attach failed. These can be considered hard‐
           ware failures.


       Connected command timeout for Target <id>.

           This is usually a SCSI bus problem. Check cables and termination.


       Target <id> reducing sync. transfer rate

           A  data  transfer  hang or DATA-IN phase parity error was detected.
           The driver attempts to eliminate this problem by reducing the  data
           transfer rate.


       Target <id> reverting to async. mode

           A  second data transfer hang was detected for this target. The dri‐
           ver attempts to eliminate this problem by reducing the data  trans‐
           fer rate.


       Target <id> disabled wide SCSI mode

           A  second  data phase hang was detected for this target. The driver
           attempts to eliminate this problem by disabling wide SCSI mode.


NOTES
       The mpt driver supports the parallel SCSI LSI 53c1030  controller.  The
       LSI  53c1030  controller  series  supports Wide, Fast, and Ultra SCSI 4
       mode. The maximum LVD SCSI bandwidth is 320 MB/sec.


       The mpt driver exports properties indicating  the  negotiated  transfer
       speed  per target (target<n>-sync-speed), whether wide bus is supported
       (target<n>-wide) for that particular  target  (target<n>-scsi-options),
       and  whether  tagged queuing has been enabled (target<n>-TQ). The sync-
       speed property value indicates the data transfer rate  in  KB/sec.  The
       target<n>-TQ  and the target<n>-wide property have value 1 (to indicate
       that the corresponding capability is enabled for that target), or 0 (to
       indicate that the capability is disabled for  that  target).  See  prt‐
       conf(8) (verbose option) for details on viewing the mpt properties.

         scsi, instance #4
             Driver properties:
                 name='target8-TQ' type=int items=1 dev=none
                     value=00000001
                 name='target8-wide' type=int items=1 dev=none
                     value=00000001
                 name='target8-sync-speed' type=int items=1 dev=none
                     value=00013880
                 name='target5-TQ' type=int items=1 dev=none
                     value=00000001
                 name='target5-wide' type=int items=1 dev=none
                     value=00000001
                 name='target5-sync-speed' type=int items=1 dev=none
                     value=00013880
                 name='target4-TQ' type=int items=1 dev=none
                     value=00000001
                 name='target4-wide' type=int items=1 dev=none
                     value=00000001
                 name='target4-sync-speed' type=int items=1 dev=none
                     value=00013880
                 name='pm-components' type=string items=3 dev=none
                     value='NAME=mpt4' + '0=Off (PCI D3 State)' + '3=On (PCI \
                     D0 State)'
                 name='scsi-selection-timeout' type=int items=1 dev=(238,0)
                     value=000000fa
                 name='scsi-options' type=int items=1 dev=(238,0)
                     value=00103ff8
                 name='scsi-watchdog-tick' type=int items=1 dev=(238,0)
                     value=0000000a
                 name='scsi-tag-age-limit' type=int items=1 dev=(238,0)
                     value=00000002
                 name='scsi-reset-delay' type=int items=1 dev=(238,0)
                     value=00000bb8


Oracle Solaris 11.4               15 Mar 2024                          mpt(4D)
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