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jdeps(1)

jdeps(1)                          Basic Tools                         jdeps(1)



NAME
       jdeps - Java class dependency analyzer.

SYNOPSIS
       jdeps [options] classes ...


       options
              Command-line options. See Options.

       classes
              Name of the classes to analyze. You can specify a class that can
              be found in the class path, by its file name, a directory, or a
              JAR file.

DESCRIPTION
       The jdeps command shows the package-level or class-level dependencies
       of Java class files. The input class can be a path name to a .class
       file, a directory, a JAR file, or it can be a fully qualified class
       name to analyze all class files. The options determine the output. By
       default, jdeps outputs the dependencies to the system output. It can
       generate the dependencies in DOT language (see the -dotoutput option).

OPTIONS
       -dotoutput <dir>
              Destination directory for DOT file output. If specified, jdeps
              will generate one dot file per each analyzed archive named
              <archive-file-name>.dot listing the dependencies, and also a
              summary file named summary.dot listing the dependencies among
              the archives.

       -s, -summary
              Prints dependency summary only.

       -v, -verbose
              Prints all class-level dependencies.

       -verbose:package
              Prints package-level dependencies excluding dependencies within
              the same archive.

       -verbose:class
              Prints class-level dependencies excluding dependencies within
              the same archive.

       -cp <path>, -classpath <path>
              Specifies where to find class files.

              See also Setting the Class Path.

       -p <pkg name>, -package <pkg name>
              Finds dependencies in the specified package. You can specify
              this option multiple times for different packages. The -p and -e
              options are mutually exclusive.

       -e <regex>, -regex <regex>
              Finds dependencies in packages matching the specified regular
              expression pattern. The -p and -e options are mutually
              exclusive.

       -include <regex>
              Restricts analysis to classes matching pattern. This option
              filters the list of classes to be analyzed. It can be used
              together with -p and -e which apply pattern to the dependencies.

       -jdkinternals
              Finds class-level dependences in JDK internal APIs. By default,
              it analyzes all classes specified in the -classpath option and
              in input files unless you specified the -include option. You
              cannot use this option with the -p, -e, and -s options.

              Warning: JDK internal APIs may not be accessible in upcoming
              releases.

       -P, -profile
              Shows profile or the file containing a package.

       -apionly
              Restricts analysis to APIs, for example, dependences from the
              signature of public and protected members of public classes
              including field type, method parameter types, returned type, and
              checked exception types.

       -R, -recursive
              Recursively traverses all dependencies.

       -version
              Prints version information.

       -h, -?, -help
              Prints help message for jdeps.

EXAMPLES
       Analyzing the dependencies of Notepad.jar.

       $ jdeps demo/jfc/Notepad/Notepad.jar
       demo/jfc/Notepad/Notepad.jar -> /usr/java/jre/lib/rt.jar
          <unnamed> (Notepad.jar)
             -> java.awt
             -> java.awt.event
             -> java.beans
             -> java.io
             -> java.lang
             -> java.net
             -> java.util
             -> java.util.logging
             -> javax.swing
             -> javax.swing.border
             -> javax.swing.event
             -> javax.swing.text
             -> javax.swing.tree
             -> javax.swing.undo

       Use -P or -profile option to show on which profile that Notepad
       depends.

       $ jdeps -profile demo/jfc/Notepad/Notepad.jar
       demo/jfc/Notepad/Notepad.jar -> /usr/java/jre/lib/rt.jar (Full JRE)
          <unnamed> (Notepad.jar)
             -> java.awt                                           Full JRE
             -> java.awt.event                                     Full JRE
             -> java.beans                                         Full JRE
             -> java.io                                            compact1
             -> java.lang                                          compact1
             -> java.net                                           compact1
             -> java.util                                          compact1
             -> java.util.logging                                  compact1
             -> javax.swing                                        Full JRE
             -> javax.swing.border                                 Full JRE
             -> javax.swing.event                                  Full JRE
             -> javax.swing.text                                   Full JRE
             -> javax.swing.tree                                   Full JRE
             -> javax.swing.undo                                   Full JRE

       Analyzing the immediate dependencies of a specific class in a given
       classpath, for example the com.sun.tools.jdeps.Main class in the
       tools.jar file.

       $ jdeps -cp lib/tools.jar com.sun.tools.jdeps.Main
       lib/tools.jar -> /usr/java/jre/lib/rt.jar
          com.sun.tools.jdeps (tools.jar)
             -> java.io
             -> java.lang

       Use the -verbose:class option to find class-level dependencies or use
       the -v or -verbose option to include dependencies from the same JAR
       file.

       $ jdeps -verbose:class -cp lib/tools.jar com.sun.tools.jdeps.Main
       lib/tools.jar -> /usr/java/jre/lib/rt.jar
          com.sun.tools.jdeps.Main (tools.jar)
             -> java.io.PrintWriter
             -> java.lang.Exception
             -> java.lang.Object
             -> java.lang.String
             -> java.lang.System

       Use the -R or -recursive option to analyze the transitive dependencies
       of the com.sun.tools.jdeps.Main class.

       $ jdeps -R -cp lib/tools.jar com.sun.tools.jdeps.Main
       lib/tools.jar -> /usr/java/jre/lib/rt.jar
          com.sun.tools.classfile (tools.jar)
             -> java.io
             -> java.lang
             -> java.lang.reflect
             -> java.nio.charset
             -> java.nio.file
             -> java.util
             -> java.util.regex
          com.sun.tools.jdeps (tools.jar)
             -> java.io
             -> java.lang
             -> java.nio.file
             -> java.nio.file.attribute
             -> java.text
             -> java.util
             -> java.util.jar
             -> java.util.regex
             -> java.util.zip
       /usr/java/jre/lib/jce.jar -> /usr/java/jre/lib/rt.jar
          javax.crypto (jce.jar)
             -> java.io
             -> java.lang
             -> java.lang.reflect
             -> java.net
             -> java.nio
             -> java.security
             -> java.security.cert
             -> java.security.spec
             -> java.util
             -> java.util.concurrent
             -> java.util.jar
             -> java.util.regex
             -> java.util.zip
             -> javax.security.auth
             -> sun.security.jca                                   JDK internal API (rt.jar)
             -> sun.security.util                                  JDK internal API (rt.jar)
          javax.crypto.spec (jce.jar)
             -> java.lang
             -> java.security.spec
             -> java.util
       /usr/java/jre/lib/rt.jar -> /usr/java/jre/lib/jce.jar
          java.security (rt.jar)
             -> javax.crypto

       Generate dot files of the dependencies of Notepad demo.

       $ jdeps -dotoutput dot demo/jfc/Notepad/Notepad.jar

       jdeps will create one dot file for each given JAR file named
       <filename>.dot in the dot directory specified in the -dotoutput option,
       and also a summary file named summary.dot that will list the
       dependencies among the JAR files

       $ cat dot/Notepad.jar.dot
       digraph "Notepad.jar" {
           // Path: demo/jfc/Notepad/Notepad.jar
          "<unnamed>"                                        -> "java.awt";
          "<unnamed>"                                        -> "java.awt.event";
          "<unnamed>"                                        -> "java.beans";
          "<unnamed>"                                        -> "java.io";
          "<unnamed>"                                        -> "java.lang";
          "<unnamed>"                                        -> "java.net";
          "<unnamed>"                                        -> "java.util";
          "<unnamed>"                                        -> "java.util.logging";
          "<unnamed>"                                        -> "javax.swing";
          "<unnamed>"                                        -> "javax.swing.border";
          "<unnamed>"                                        -> "javax.swing.event";
          "<unnamed>"                                        -> "javax.swing.text";
          "<unnamed>"                                        -> "javax.swing.tree";
          "<unnamed>"                                        -> "javax.swing.undo";
       }
       $ cat dot/summary.dot
       digraph "summary" {
          "Notepad.jar"                  -> "rt.jar";
       }


SEE ALSO
       · javap(1)



JDK 8                          21 November 2013                       jdeps(1)
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