svcadm(8)을 검색하려면 섹션에서 8 을 선택하고, 맨 페이지 이름에 svcadm을 입력하고 검색을 누른다.
iconv_extra(7)
ic...a(7)Standards, Environments, Macros, Character Sets, and miscellaniyc...a(7)
NAME
iconv_extra - codeset conversion for non-Unicode encodings
DESCRIPTION
iconv and cconv support conversions to and from a wide range of code‐
sets.
The lists below provide basic information about encodings mainly for
the EMEA regions. For information on Asian encodings, refer to
iconv_ja(7), iconv_ko(7), iconv_zh(7), iconv_zh_HK(7), and
iconv_zh_TW(7) manual pages. For information on Unicode encodings, re‐
fer to the iconv_unicode(7) manual page.
The codeset names shown are in their canonical form directly usable as
fromcode or tocode parameters to iconv(1), iconv_open(3C), and
cconv_open(3C), with aliases in parentheses where applicable.
Available iconv and cconv conversions in the current system can be ob‐
tained by running iconv -l as described in the iconv(1) manual page.
For additional information on the mappings between canonical names and
supported aliases with optional variant levels, refer to the alias(5)
manual page and also the /usr/lib/iconv/alias file.
646 - ISO/IEC 646:1991 and Variants
The codeset of the "C" locale in Oracle Solaris, the ISO basic Latin
alphabet, is referred with the canonical name 646. Common aliases such
as US-ASCII and ASCII are also defined.
The following national variants of the 646 codeset are also available:
tab() box; lw(2.36i) |lw(3.14i) lw(2.36i) |lw(3.14i) 646 CodesetNa‐
tional Variant _ 646deGermany _ 646chSwitzerland _ 646gb (646en)United
Kingdom _ 646frFrance _ 646caCanada _ 646fiFinland _ 646svSweden _
646itItaly _ 646dk (646da)Denmark _ 646es (646sp)Spain _ 646ptPortugal
ISO 8859 Character Sets
tab() box; lw(1.27i) |lw(4.23i) lw(1.27i) |lw(4.23i) ISO 8859 Character
SetDescription _ ISO8859-1 (Latin1)T{ For most West European languages,
including:
Albanian Finnish Italian
Catalan French Norwegian
Danish German Portuguese
Dutch Galician Spanish
English Irish Swedish
Faeroese Icelandic
T} _ ISO8859-2 (Latin2)T{ For most Latin-written Slavic and Central Eu‐
ropean languages:
Czech Polish Slovak
German Rumanian Slovene
Hungarian Croatian
T} _ ISO8859-3 (Latin3)T{ Used for Esperanto, Galician, Maltese, and
Turkish. T} _ ISO8859-4 (Latin4)T{ Introduces letters for Estonian,
Latvian, and Lithuanian. It is an incomplete predecessor of ISO
8859-10. T} _ ISO8859-5T{ For languages that use Cyrillic alphabet,
such as Belarusian, Bulgarian, Macedonian, Russian, Serbian, and
Ukrainian. T} _ ISO8859-6Latin + Arabic. _ ISO8859-7T{ Latin + Greek.
Does not include accents used in polytonic Greek. T} _ ISO8859-8Latin
+ Hebrew. _ ISO8859-9 (Latin5)T{ Replaces the rarely needed Icelandic
letters in ISO 8859-1 (Latin 1) with the Turkish ones. T} _ ISO8859-10
(Latin6)T{ Adds the last Inuit (Greenlandic) and Sami (Lappish) letters
that were not included in ISO 8859-4 (Latin 4) to complete coverage of
the Nordic area. T} _ ISO8859-11T{ Latin + Thai. ISO/IEC 8859-11:2001
is equivalent to TIS 620-2533 (1990) with the addition of 0xA0 NO-BREAK
SPACE. T} _ ISO8859-13 (Latin7)T{ Includes characters for Baltic lan‐
guages which were missing from Latin-4 and Latin-6. T} _ ISO8859-14
(Latin8)T{ Covers Celtic languages such as Gaelic and the Breton lan‐
guage. T} _ ISO8859-15 (Latin9)T{ Variant of 8859-1 that modifies 8
less used characters and introduces the euro sign. T} _ ISO8859-16
(Latin10)T{ Supports Albanian, Croatian, English, Finnish, French, Ger‐
man, Hungarian, Irish Gaelic (new orthography), Italian, Latin, Polish,
Romanian, and Slovenian. The currency sign is replaced with the euro
sign. T}
IBM EBCDIC Code Pages
EBCDIC (Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code) is an 8-bit
character encoding mainly used in IBM mainframes. The following table
outlines the basics on supported IBM EBCDIC-based code pages.
IBM PC and EBCDIC code pages are prefixed with "IBM-" as like IBM-037
in the codeset name.
tab() box; lw(1.03i) |lw(4.47i) lw(1.03i) |lw(4.47i) EBCDIC Code Page‐
Country/Region _ IBM-037Latin-1 character set _ IBM-273Austria, Germany
_ IBM-277Denmark, Norway _ IBM-278Finland, Sweden _ IBM-280Italy _
IBM-284Latin America, Spain _ IBM-285Ireland, United Kingdom _
IBM-297France _ IBM-420Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Syria _
IBM-424Israel _ IBM-500T{ Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada,
Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan,
Latin America, Multinational, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portu‐
gal, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, and
United States T} _ IBM-838Thailand _ IBM-875Greece _ IBM-933Korea _
IBM-935Simplified Chinese _ IBM-937Traditional Chinese _ IBM-1025T{ Be‐
larus, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Macedonia (FYR), Montenegro, Rus‐
sia, Serbia, Serbia-Montenegro, and Yugoslavia T} _ IBM-1026Multina‐
tional, Turkey _ IBM-1112Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania _ IBM-1122Estonia _
IBM-1140T{ Australia, Brazil, Canada, Multinational, Netherlands, New
Zealand, Portugal, South Africa, Taiwan, and United States T} _
IBM-1141Austria, Germany _ IBM-1142Denmark, Norway _ IBM-1143Finland,
Sweden _ IBM-1144Italy _ IBM-1145Latin America, Spain _ IBM-1146Ire‐
land, United Kingdom _ IBM-1147France _ IBM-1148T{ Australia, Austria,
Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Japan, Latin America, Multinational, Netherlands, New
Zealand, Norway, Portugal, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
United Kingdom, and United States T} _ IBM-1149Iceland
IBM-PC Code Pages
The following table covers the supported IBM-PC (DOS and Windows) code
pages.
tab() box; lw(0.97i) |lw(4.53i) lw(0.97i) |lw(4.53i) IBM-PC Code Page
Country/Region _ IBM-850T{ Albania, Australia, Austria, Belgium,
Bosnia-Herzegovina, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Croatia, Czech Republic,
Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Jordan, Latin America, Multinational, Nether‐
lands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi
Arabia, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Syria, United Kingdom, and United States T} _ IBM-852T{ Albania,
Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Multinational,
Poland, Romania, Slovakia, and Slovenia T} _ IBM-855T{ Bosnia-Herzegov‐
ina, Bulgaria, Macedonia (FYR), Montenegro, Multinational, Serbia, Ser‐
bia-Montenegro, and Yugoslavia T} _ IBM-856Israel _ IBM-857Multina‐
tional, Turkey _ IBM-862Israel _ IBM-864T{ Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Saudi
Arabia, and Syria T} _ IBM-866Russia _ IBM-869Greece _ IBM-870T{ Alba‐
nia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Multina‐
tional, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, and Slovenia T} _ IBM-871Iceland _
IBM-874Thailand _ IBM-921Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania _ IBM-922Estonia
Microsoft Code Pages
The following table covers the supported Microsoft DOS and Windows code
pages. Microsoft code pages are prefixed with "CP" as like CP850 in the
codeset name.
tab() box; lw(1.27i) |lw(4.23i) lw(1.27i) |lw(4.23i) Code PageDescrip‐
tion _ CP437MS-DOS, Latin United States _ CP720MS-DOS, Arabic _
CP737MS-DOS, Greek _ CP775MS-DOS, Baltic _ CP850MS-DOS, Multilingual
Latin I _ CP852MS-DOS, Latin II _ CP855MS-DOS, Cyrillic _ CP857MS-DOS,
Turkish _ CP860MS-DOS, Portuguese _ CP861MS-DOS, Icelandic _ CP862MS-
DOS, Hebrew _ CP863MS-DOS, French Canada _ CP864MS-DOS, Arabic _
CP865MS_DOS, Nordic _ CP866MS-DOS, Cyrillic (Russian) _ CP869MS-DOS,
Greek 2 _ CP874MS-DOS, Thai _ CP949Windows, Korean _ CP1250Windows,
Central Europe _ CP1251Windows, Cyrillic _ CP1252Windows, Latin _
CP1253Windows, Greek _ CP1254Windows, Turkish _ CP1255Windows, Hebrew _
CP1256Windows, Arabic _ CP1257Windows, Baltic _ CP1258Windows, Vietnam
Other Code Pages
tab() box; lw(0.87i) |lw(4.63i) lw(0.87i) |lw(4.63i) Code PageDescrip‐
tion _ KOI8-R, KOI8-UT{ 8-bit codesets for Russian and Ukrainian Cyril‐
lic T} _ PTCP154T{ Pratype CP154 for Cyrillic; based on CP1251 with
added Asian Cyrillic symbols T} _ ALT8-bit Alternative PC Cyrillic _
MAC8-bit Macintosh Cyrillic _ DHNT{ Dom Handlowy Nauki, 8-bit codeset
for Polish text T} _ Mazovia8-bit codeset for Polish text. _ VISCIIT{
Vietnamese Standard Code for Information Interchange is a modification
of ASCII for Vietnamese. T} _ TCVNT{ Vietnamese Standard Code for In‐
formation Interchange TCVN 5712:1993. T} _ TIS-620 (TIS620-2533, EUC-
TH)T{ Thai Industrial Standard 620-2533 is practically identical to the
ISO 8859-11 codeset (see above). T} _ ISCII (ISCII91)T{ Indian Script
Code for Information Interchange is an ASCII-compatible codeset for In‐
dic scripts. T} _ ACE (IDNA2008-REGIST)T{ ASCII Compatible Encoding
defined in the RFCs 3490, 3492, and 5890 without allowing unassigned
characters; it also uses STD3 ASCII rules. IDNA2008-REGIST is an alias
to ACE utilizing the IDNA2008 terminologies described in RFC 5890. T}
_ ACE-ALLOW-UNASSIGNED (AIDNA2008-LOOKUP)T{ Same as ACE except that it
allows unassigned characters. It's more suitable for query purposes;
the ACE is more suitable for storing or giving host or domain names to
machines. IDNA2008-LOOKUP is an alias for ACE-ALLOW-UNASSIGNED utiliz‐
ing the IDNA2008 terminologies described in RFC 5890. T}
FILES
/usr/lib/iconv/*.so
32-bit iconv conversion modules
/usr/lib/iconv/{amd64,sparcv9}/*.so
64-bit iconv conversion modules
/usr/lib/iconv/*.bt
cconv code conversion binary tables for iconv(1), cconv(3C) and
iconv(3C)
/usr/lib/iconv/geniconvtbl/binarytables/*.bt
geniconvtbl conversion binary tables
/usr/lib/iconv/alias
Alias table file of codeset names
SEE ALSO
geniconvtbl(1), iconv(1), cconv(3C), cconv_close(3C), cconv_open(3C),
cconvctl(3C), iconv(3C), iconv_close(3C), iconv_open(3C), iconvctl(3C),
alias(5), geniconvtbl-cconv(5), iconv_ja(7), iconv_ko(7), iconv_uni‐
code(7), iconv_zh(7), iconv_zh_HK(7), iconv_zh_TW(7)
Chernov, A., Registration of a Cyrillic Character Set, RFC 1489, RELCOM
Development Team, July 1993.
Nussbacher, H., and Y. Bourvine, Hebrew Character Encoding for Internet
Messages, RFC 1555, Israeli Inter-University, Hebrew University, Decem‐
ber 1993.
Reynolds, J., and J. Postel, ASSIGNED NUMBERS, RFC 1700, University of
Southern California/Information Sciences Institute, October 1994.
Simonson, K., Character Mnemonics & Character Sets, RFC 1345, Rationel
Almen Planlaegning, June 1992.
Spinellis, D., Greek Character Encoding for Electronic Mail Messages,
RFC 1947, SENA S.A., May 1996.
Oracle Solaris 11.4 12 Sep 2023 ic...a(7)