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biodone(9f)

biodone(9F)                    Kernel Functions                    biodone(9F)



NAME
       biodone  -  release buffer after buffer I/O transfer and notify blocked
       threads

SYNOPSIS
       #include <sys/types.h>
       #include <sys/buf.h>

       void biodone(struct buf *bp);

INTERFACE LEVEL
       Architecture independent level 1 (DDI/DKI).

PARAMETERS
       bp    Pointer to a buf(9S) structure.


DESCRIPTION
       The biodone() function notifies blocked processes waiting for  the  I/O
       to  complete,  sets the B_DONE flag in the b_flags field of the buf(9S)
       structure,  and  releases  the  buffer  if  the  I/O  is  asynchronous.
       biodone() is called by either the driver interrupt or strategy(9E) rou‐
       tines when a buffer I/O request is complete.


       The biodone() function provides the capability  to  call  a  completion
       routine  if bp describes a kernel buffer. The address of the routine is
       specified in the b_iodone field of the buf(9S)  structure.  If  such  a
       routine is specified, biodone() calls it and returns without performing
       any other actions. Otherwise, it performs the steps above.

CONTEXT
       The biodone() function can be called from user,  interrupt,  or  kernel
       context.

EXAMPLES
       Generally,  the  first  validation  test  performed by any block device
       strategy(9E) routine is a check for an end-of-file (EOF) condition. The
       strategy(9E)  routine  is  responsible for determining an EOF condition
       when the device is accessed directly. If a read(2) request is made  for
       one  block beyond the limits of the device (line 10), it will report an
       EOF condition. Otherwise, if the request is outside the limits  of  the
       device,  the  routine  will  report an error condition. In either case,
       report the I/O operation as complete (line 27).

          1   #define RAMDNBLK    1000 /* Number of blocks in RAM disk */
          2   #define RAMDBSIZ    512  /* Number of bytes per block */
          3   char ramdblks[RAMDNBLK][RAMDBSIZ]; /* Array containing RAM disk */
          4
          5   static int
          6   ramdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
          7   {
          8      daddr_t blkno = bp->b_blkno;    /* get block number */
          9
         10      if ((blkno < 0) || (blkno >= RAMDNBLK)) {
         11            /*
         12             * If requested block is outside RAM disk
         13             * limits, test for EOF which could result
         14             * from a direct (physio) request.
         15             */
         16            if ((blkno == RAMDNBLK) && (bp->b_flags & B_READ)) {
         17             /*
         18              * If read is for block beyond RAM disk
         19              * limits, mark EOF condition.
         20              */
         21              bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;  /* compute return value */
         22
         23           } else {    /* I/O attempt is beyond */
         24              bp->b_error = ENXIO;    /*    limits of RAM disk */
         25              bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR; /* return error */
         26           }
         27           biodone(bp);     /* mark I/O complete (B_DONE) */
         28             /*
         29              * Wake any processes awaiting this I/O
         30              * or release buffer for asynchronous
         31              * (B_ASYNC) request.
         32              */
         33           return (0);
         34      }
                    ...


SEE ALSO
       read(2), strategy(9E), delay(9F), biowait(9F), ddi_add_intr(9F),  time‐
       out(9F), untimeout(9F), buf(9S)


       Writing Device Drivers in Oracle Solaris 11.4

WARNINGS
       After calling biodone(), bp is no longer available to be referred to by
       the driver. If the driver makes  any  reference  to  bp  after  calling
       biodone(), a panic may result.

NOTES
       Drivers that use the b_iodone field of the buf(9S) structure to specify
       a substitute completion routine  should  save  the  value  of  b_iodone
       before  changing  it,  and  then  restore  the old value before calling
       biodone() to release the buffer.



Oracle Solaris 11.4               16 Jan 2006                      biodone(9F)
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