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SSL_CTX_set_session_cache_mode(3)

SSL_CTX_set_session_cache_mode(3)   OpenSSL  SSL_CTX_set_session_cache_mode(3)

NAME
       SSL_CTX_set_session_cache_mode, SSL_CTX_get_session_cache_mode -
       enable/disable session caching

SYNOPSIS
        #include <openssl/ssl.h>

        long SSL_CTX_set_session_cache_mode(SSL_CTX ctx, long mode);
        long SSL_CTX_get_session_cache_mode(SSL_CTX ctx);

DESCRIPTION
       SSL_CTX_set_session_cache_mode() enables/disables session caching by
       setting the operational mode for ctx to <mode>.

       SSL_CTX_get_session_cache_mode() returns the currently used cache mode.

NOTES
       The OpenSSL library can store/retrieve SSL/TLS sessions for later
       reuse.  The sessions can be held in memory for each ctx, if more than
       one SSL_CTX object is being maintained, the sessions are unique for
       each SSL_CTX object.

       In order to reuse a session, a client must send the session's id to the
       server. It can only send exactly one id.  The server then either agrees
       to reuse the session or it starts a full handshake (to create a new
       session).

       A server will look up the session in its internal session storage. If
       the session is not found in internal storage or lookups for the
       internal storage have been deactivated
       (SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_LOOKUP), the server will try the external
       storage if available.

       Since a client may try to reuse a session intended for use in a
       different context, the session id context must be set by the server
       (see SSL_CTX_set_session_id_context(3)).

       The following session cache modes and modifiers are available:

       SSL_SESS_CACHE_OFF
           No session caching for client or server takes place.

       SSL_SESS_CACHE_CLIENT
           Client  sessions  are  added  to  the session cache. As there is no
           reliable way for the OpenSSL library  to  know  whether  a  session
           should  be  reused  or which session to choose (due to the abstract
           BIO  layer  the  SSL  engine  does  not  have  details  about   the
           connection),  the  application must select the session to be reused
           by using  the  SSL_set_session(3)  function.  This  option  is  not
           activated by default.

       SSL_SESS_CACHE_SERVER
           Server  sessions  are  added  to  the  session cache. When a client
           proposes  a  session  to  be  reused,  the  server  looks  for  the
           corresponding session in (first) the internal session cache (unless
           SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_LOOKUP  is  set),  then  (second) in the
           external cache if available. If the session is  found,  the  server
           will try to reuse the session.  This is the default.

       SSL_SESS_CACHE_BOTH
           Enable  both SSL_SESS_CACHE_CLIENT and SSL_SESS_CACHE_SERVER at the
           same time.

       SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_AUTO_CLEAR
           Normally the session cache is checked for  expired  sessions  every
           255 connections using the SSL_CTX_flush_sessions(3) function. Since
           this  may lead to a delay which cannot be controlled, the automatic
           flushing may  be  disabled  and  SSL_CTX_flush_sessions(3)  can  be
           called explicitly by the application.

       SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_LOOKUP
           By  setting  this  flag,  session-resume  operations  in an SSL/TLS
           server will not automatically look  up  sessions  in  the  internal
           cache, even if sessions are automatically stored there. If external
           session caching callbacks are in use, this flag guarantees that all
           lookups  are  directed  to the external cache.  As automatic lookup
           only applies for  SSL/TLS  servers,  the  flag  has  no  effect  on
           clients.

       SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_STORE
           Depending   on   the   presence   of  SSL_SESS_CACHE_CLIENT  and/or
           SSL_SESS_CACHE_SERVER, sessions negotiated in an SSL/TLS  handshake
           may  be cached for possible reuse.  Normally a new session is added
           to the internal cache as  well  as  any  external  session  caching
           (callback)  that  is  configured  for  the  SSL_CTX. This flag will
           prevent sessions being stored in the  internal  cache  (though  the
           application  can  add  them manually using SSL_CTX_add_session(3)).
           Note: in any SSL/TLS servers where external caching is  configured,
           any  successful  session  lookups  in  the  external cache (ie. for
           session-resume requests) would normally be copied  into  the  local
           cache  before  processing  continues  -  this  flag  prevents these
           additions to the internal cache as well.

       SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL
           Enable       both       SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_LOOKUP       and
           SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_STORE at the same time.

       The default mode is SSL_SESS_CACHE_SERVER.

RETURN VALUES
       SSL_CTX_set_session_cache_mode() returns the previously set cache mode.

       SSL_CTX_get_session_cache_mode() returns the currently set cache mode.

SEE ALSO
       ssl(3),            SSL_set_session(3),           SSL_session_reused(3),
       SSL_CTX_add_session(3),                         SSL_CTX_sess_number(3),
       SSL_CTX_sess_set_cache_size(3),             SSL_CTX_sess_set_get_cb(3),
       SSL_CTX_set_session_id_context(3),              SSL_CTX_set_timeout(3),
       SSL_CTX_flush_sessions(3)

HISTORY
       SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_STORE  and  SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL  were
       introduced in OpenSSL 0.9.6h.

1.0.2l                            2017-05-25 SSL_CTX_set_session_cache_mode(3)
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